Allen W. Brown, M.D.
Physiatrist
Esterov D, Yin Z, Persaud T, Shan X, Murphy MC, Ehman RL, Huston J,
Brown AW
. Association Between Anatomic and Clinical Indicators of Injury Severity After Moderate-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Pilot Study Using Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Neurotrauma Rep. 2024; 5 (1):232-242 Epub 2024 Mar 13
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Brown AW
, Esterov D, Zielinski MD, Weaver AL, Mara KC, Ferrara MJ, Immermann JM, Moir C. Incidence and risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and learning disability by adulthood after traumatic brain injury in childhood: a population-based birth cohort study. Child Neuropsychol. 2023 Jul; 29 (5):808-824 Epub 2022 Oct 24
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Esterov D, Sperl MA, Hines EA, Kinzelman Vesely EA,
Brown AW
. Association Between Traumatic Brain Injury and Increased Risk of Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2023 Jan-Feb 01; 38(1):E44-E55. Epub 2022 May 26.
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Esterov D, Witkowski J, McCall DM, Weaver AL,
Brown AW
. Long-Term Risk for Mood and Anxiety Disorders After Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury: A Population-Based, Birth Cohort Analysis. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2022 Oct 14 [Epub ahead of print]
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Esterov D, Witkowski J, McCall DM, Wi CI, Weaver AL,
Brown AW
. Risk factors for development of long-term mood and anxiety disorder after pediatric traumatic brain injury: a population-based, birth cohort analysis. Brain Inj. 2022 May 12; 36 (6):722-732 Epub 2022 May 23
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Bergquist TF, Moessner AM, Mandrekar J, Ransom JE, Dernbach NL, Kendall KS,
Brown AW
. CONNECT: A pragmatic clinical trial testing a remotely provided linkage to service coordination after hospitalization for TBI. Brain Inj. 2022 Jan 28; 36 (2):147-155 Epub 2022 Feb 22
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Mielke MM, Ransom JE, Mandrekar J, Turcano P, Savica R,
Brown AW
. Traumatic Brain Injury and Risk of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias in the Population. J Alzheimers Dis. 2022; 88 (3):1049-1059
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Sperl MA, Esterov D, Ransom JE, Mielke MM, Witkowski JE,
Brown AW
. Long-Term Risk of Stroke after Traumatic Brain Injury: A Population-Based Medical Record Review Study. Neuroepidemiology. 2022; 56 (4):283-290 Epub 2022 May 25
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Hammond FM, Perkins SM, Corrigan JD, Nakase-Richardson R,
Brown AW
, O'Neil-Pirozzi TM, Zasler ND, Greenwald BD. Functional Change from Five to Fifteen Years after Traumatic Brain Injury. J Neurotrauma. 2021 Apr 1; 38 (7):858-869 Epub 2020 Nov 13
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Whiteneck GG, Ketchum JM, Almeida EJ, Goldstein R,
Brown AW
, Corrigan JD, Hammond FM, Weintraub AH, Tefertiller C. Developing an Index of Medical Conditions Associated with Outcomes after Moderate-to-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. J Neurotrauma. 2021 Mar; 38 (5):593-603 Epub 2021 Jan 07
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Esterov D, Bellamkonda E, Mandrekar J, Ransom JE,
Brown AW
. Cause of Death after Traumatic Brain Injury: A Population-Based Health Record Review Analysis Referenced for Nonhead Trauma. Neuroepidemiology. 2021; 55 (3):180-187 Epub 2021 Apr 09
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Rabinowitz AR, Chervoneva I, Hart T, O'Neil-Pirozzi TM, Bogner J, Dams-O'Connor K,
Brown AW
, Johnson-Greene D. Influence of Prior and Intercurrent Brain Injury on 5-Year Outcome Trajectories After Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2020 Jul/Aug; 35 (4):E342-E351
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Brown AW
, Lee M, Lennon RJ, Niewczyk PM. Functional Performance and Discharge Setting Predict Outcomes 3 Months After Rehabilitation Hospitalization for Stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2020 May; 29 (5):104746 Epub 2020 Mar 06
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Esterov D, Lennon RJ, Bergquist T,
Brown A
. Predictors of neurobehavioral symptom reporting in a community based sample with mild traumatic brain injury. NeuroRehabilitation. 2020; 47 (1):65-77
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Powell MR,
Brown AW
, Klunk D, Geske JR, Krishnan K, Green C, Bergquist TF. Injury Severity and Depressive Symptoms in a Post-acute Brain Injury Rehabilitation Sample. J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2019 Dec; 26 (4):470-482
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Stromberg KA, Agyemang AA, Graham KM, Walker WC, Sima AP, Marwitz JH, Harrison-Felix C, Hoffman JM,
Brown AW
, Kreutzer JS, Merchant R. Using Decision Tree Methodology to Predict Employment After Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2019 May/Jun; 34 (3):E64-E74
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GBD 2016 Traumatic Brain Injury and Spinal Cord Injury Collaborators. Global, regional, and national burden of traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet Neurol. 2019 Jan; 18 (1):56-87 Epub 2018 Nov 26
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Brown AW
, Pretz CR, Bell KR, Hammond FM, Arciniegas DB, Bodien YG, Dams-O'Connor K, Giacino JT, Hart T, Johnson-Greene D, Kowalski RG, Walker WC, Weintraub A, Zafonte R. Predictive utility of an adapted Marshall head CT classification scheme after traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj. 2019; 33 (5):610-617 Epub 2019 Jan 19
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Kruse RC, Li Z, Prideaux CC,
Brown AW
. Pharmacologic Treatment for Depression at Injury Is Associated With Fewer Clinician Visits for Persistent Symptoms After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Medical Record Review Study. PM R. 2018 Sep; 10 (9):898-902 Epub 2018 Mar 14
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Walker WC, Stromberg KA, Marwitz JH, Sima AP, Agyemang AA, Graham KM, Harrison-Felix C, Hoffman JM,
Brown AW
, Kreutzer JS, Merchant R. Predicting Long-Term Global Outcome after Traumatic Brain Injury: Development of a Practical Prognostic Tool Using the Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems National Database. J Neurotrauma. 2018 Jul 15; 35 (14):1587-1595 Epub 2018 May 16
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Bogner JA, Whiteneck GG, MacDonald J, Juengst SB,
Brown AW
, Philippus AM, Marwitz JH, Lengenfelder J, Mellick D, Arenth P, Corrigan JD. Test-Retest Reliability of Traumatic Brain Injury Outcome Measures: A Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems Study. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2017 Sep/Oct; 32 (5):E1-E16
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Juengst SB, Wagner AK, Ritter AC, Szaflarski JP, Walker WC, Zafonte RD,
Brown AW
, Hammond FM, Pugh MJ, Shea T, Krellman JW, Bushnik T, Arenth PM. Post-traumatic epilepsy associations with mental health outcomes in the first two years after moderate to severe TBI: A TBI Model Systems analysis. Epilepsy Behav. 2017 Aug; 73:240-246 Epub 2017 June 26
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Eby SF, Zhao H, Song P, Vareberg BJ, Kinnick RR, Greenleaf JF, An KN,
Brown AW
, Chen S. Quantifying spasticity in individual muscles using shear wave elastography. Radiol Case Rep. 2017 Jun; 12 (2):348-352 Epub 2017 Feb 09
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Eum RS,
Brown AW
, Watanabe TK, Zasler ND, Goldstein R, Seel RT, Roth EJ, Zafonte RD, Glenn MB. Risk Factors for Institutionalization After Traumatic Brain Injury Inpatient Rehabilitation. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2017 May-Jun; 32 (3):158-167
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Stacey A, Lucas S, Dikmen S, Temkin N, Bell KR,
Brown A
, Brunner R, Diaz-Arrastia R, Watanabe TK, Weintraub A, Hoffman JM. Natural History of Headache Five Years after Traumatic Brain Injury. J Neurotrauma. 2017 Apr 15; 34 (8):1558-1564 Epub 2017 Jan 18
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Ritter AC, Wagner AK, Fabio A, Pugh MJ, Walker WC, Szaflarski JP, Zafonte RD,
Brown AW
, Hammond FM, Bushnik T, Johnson-Greene D, Shea T, Krellman JW, Rosenthal JA, Dreer LE. Incidence and risk factors of posttraumatic seizures following traumatic brain injury: A Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems Study. Epilepsia. 2016 Dec; 57 (12):1968-1977 Epub 2016 Oct 14
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Eby S, Zhao H, Song P, Vareberg BJ, Kinnick R, Greenleaf JF, An KN, Chen S,
Brown AW
. Quantitative Evaluation of Passive Muscle Stiffness in Chronic Stroke. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2016 Dec; 95 (12):899-910
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Ritter AC, Wagner AK, Szaflarski JP, Brooks MM, Zafonte RD, Pugh MJ, Fabio A, Hammond FM, Dreer LE, Bushnik T, Walker WC,
Brown AW
, Johnson-Greene D, Shea T, Krellman JW, Rosenthal JA. Prognostic models for predicting posttraumatic seizures during acute hospitalization, and at 1 and 2 years following traumatic brain injury. Epilepsia. 2016 Sep; 57 (9):1503-14 Epub 2016 July 19
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Fuller GW, Ransom J, Mandrekar JN,
Brown AW
. Long term survival following traumatic brain injury: A population based parametric survival analysis. Neuroepidemiology.;47()1-10.
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Brown AW
, Therneau TM, Schultz BA, Niewczyk PM, Granger CV. Measure of functional independence dominates discharge outcome prediction after inpatient rehabilitation for stroke. Stroke. 2015 Apr; 46 (4):1038-44 Epub 2015 Feb 24
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Anderson SM, Riehle TH, Lichter PA,
Brown AW
, Panescu D. Smartphone-based system to improve transportation access for the cognitively impaired Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS. 2015; 2015-November:7760-3.
Brown AW
, Moessner AM, Bergquist TF, Kendall KS, Diehl NN, Mandrekar J. A randomized practical behavioural trial of curriculum-based advocacy training for individuals with traumatic brain injury and their families. Brain Inj. 2015; 29 (13-14):1530-8 Epub 2015 Oct 21
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Eum RS, Seel RT, Goldstein R,
Brown AW
, Watanabe TK, Zasler ND, Roth EJ, Zafonte RD, Glenn MB. Predicting institutionalization after traumatic brain injury inpatient rehabilitation. J Neurotrauma. 2015; 32(4):280-6.
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Brown AW
, Watanabe TK, Hoffman JM, Bell KR, Lucas S, Dikmen S. Headache after traumatic brain injury: a national survey of clinical practices and treatment approaches. PM R. 2015 Jan; 7: (1)3-8.
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Dorsch AK, Thomas S, Xu X, Kaiser W, Dobkin BH, on behalf of the SIRRACT investigators. SIRRACT: An International Randomized Clinical Trial of Activity Feedback During Inpatient Stroke Rehabilitation Enabled by Wireless Sensing. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair. 2014 Sep 26.
Brown AW
, Leibson CL, Mandrekar J, Ransom JE, Malec JF. Long-term survival after traumatic brain injury: a population-based analysis controlled for nonhead trauma. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2014 Jan-Feb; 29 (1):E1-8
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Walker WC, Marwitz JH, Wilk AR, Ketchum JM, Hoffman JM,
Brown AW
, Lucas S. Prediction of headache severity (density and functional impact) after traumatic brain injury: A longitudinal multicenter study. Cephalalgia. 2013 Sep; 33(12):998-1008. Epub 2013 Apr 10.
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Harrison-Felix C, Kreider SE, Arango-Lasprilla JC,
Brown AW
, Dijkers MP, Hammond FM, Kolakowsky-Hayner SA, Hirshson C, Whiteneck G, Zasler ND. Life expectancy following rehabilitation: a NIDRR Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems study. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2012 Nov-Dec; 27(6):E69-80.
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Leibson CL,
Brown AW
, Hall Long K, Ransom JE, Mandrekar J, Osler TM, Malec JF. Medical care costs associated with traumatic brain injury over the full spectrum of disease: a controlled population-based study. J Neurotrauma. 2012 Jul 20; 29 (11):2038-49 Epub 2012 Apr 26
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Yutsis M, Bergquist T, Micklewright J, Gehl C, Smigielski J,
Brown AW
. Pre-treatment compensation use is a stronger correlate of measures of activity limitations than cognitive impairment. Brain Inj. 2012; 26(11):1297-306. Epub 2012 Aug 16.
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Bergquist TF, Micklewright JL, Yutsis M, Smigielski JS, Gehl C,
Brown AW
. Achievement of client-centred goals by persons with acquired brain injury in comprehensive day treatment is associated with improved functional outcomes. Brain Inj. 2012; 26(11):1307-14. Epub 2012 Aug 16.
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Micklewright JL, Yutsis M, Smigielski JS,
Brown AW
, Bergquist TF. Point of entry and functional outcomes after comprehensive day treatment participation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 Dec; 92: (12)1974-8.
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Leibson CL,
Brown AW
, Ransom JE, Diehl NN, Perkins PK, Mandrekar J, Malec JF. Incidence of traumatic brain injury across the full disease spectrum: a population-based medical record review study. Epidemiology. 2011 Nov; 22 (6):836-44
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Hoffman JM, Lucas S, Dikmen S, Braden CA,
Brown AW
, Brunner R, Diaz-Arrastia R, Walker WC, Watanabe TK, Bell KR. Natural history of headache after traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma. 2011 Sep; 28(9):1719-25. Epub 2011 Aug 29.
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Brown AW
, Moessner AM, Mandrekar J, Diehl NN, Mandrekar J, Leibson CL, Malec JF. A survey of very-long-term outcomes after traumatic brain injury among members of a population-based incident cohort. J Neurotrauma. 2011 Feb; 28 (2):167-76 Epub 2011 Feb 05
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Brown AW
, Schultz BA. Recovery and rehabilitation after stroke. Semin Neurol. 2010 Nov; 30: (5)511-7.
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Malec JF,
Brown AW
, Moessner AM, Stump TE, Monahan P. A preliminary model for posttraumatic brain injury depression. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Jul; 91(7):1087-97. Epub 2010 Jun 29.
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Carlile M, Nicewander D, Yablon SA,
Brown A
, Brunner R, Burke D, Chae H, Englander J, Flanagan S, Hammond F, Khademi A, Lombard LA, Meythaler JM, Mysiw WJ, Zafonte R, Diaz-Arrastia R. Prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism during rehabilitation for traumatic brain injury: a multicenter observational study. J Trauma. 2010 Apr; 68(4):916-23.
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Malec JF,
Brown AW
, Moessner AM. Two new measures for assessing advocacy activities and perceived control after acquired brain injury. Disabil Rehabil. 2010; 32(1):33-40.
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Ventura T, Harrison-Felix C, Carlson N, Diguiseppi C, Gabella B,
Brown A
, Devivo M, Whiteneck G. Mortality after discharge from acute care hospitalization with traumatic brain injury: a population-based study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Jan; 91(1):20-9.
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Brown AW
, Malec JF, Mandrekar J, Diehl NN, Dikmen SS, Sherer M, Hart T, Novack TA. Predictive utility of weekly post-traumatic amnesia assessments after brain injury: A multicentre analysis. Brain Inj. 2010; 24(3):472-8.
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Feigin V, Kurtzke JF, Korczyn A, Beghi E,
Brown A
. Bridging the Gap between Experimental and Nonexperimental Neuroepidemiology, and Ultimately - between Neuroepidemiological Research and Practice: Round Table Discussion at the First International Congress on Clinical Neurology and Epidemiology. Neuroepidemiology. 2009 Oct; 33:296-304.
Malec JF, Mandrekar JN,
Brown AW
, Moessner AM. Injury severity and disability in the selection of next level of care following acute medical treatment for traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj. 2009 Jan; 23(1):22-9.
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Brown AW
, Elovic EP, Kothari S, Flanagan SR, Kwasnica C. Congenital and acquired brain injury. 1. Epidemiology, pathophysiology, prognostication, innovative treatments, and prevention. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008 Mar; 89(3 Suppl 1):S3-8.
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Flanagan SR, Kwasnica C,
Brown AW
, Elovic EP, Kothari S. Congenital and acquired brain injury. 2. Medical rehabilitation in acute and subacute settings. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008 Mar; 89(3 Suppl 1):S9-14.
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Kwasnica C,
Brown AW
, Elovic EP, Kothari S, Flanagan SR. Congenital and acquired brain injury. 3. Spectrum of the acquired brain injury population. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008 Mar; 89(3 Suppl 1):S15-20.
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Elovic EP, Kothari S, Flanagan SR, Kwasnica C,
Brown AW
. Congenital and acquired brain injury. 4. Outpatient and community reintegration. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008 Mar; 89(3 Suppl 1):S21-6.
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Kothari S, Flanagan SR, Kwasnica C,
Brown AW
, Elovic EP. Congenital and acquired brain injury. 5. Emerging concepts in prognostication, evaluation, and treatment. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008 Mar; 89(3 Suppl 1):S27-31.
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Manno EM, Rabinstein AA, Wijdicks EF,
Brown AW
, Freeman WD, Lee VH, Weigand SD, Keegan MT, Brown DR, Whalen FX, Roy TK, Hubmayr RD. A prospective trial of elective extubation in brain injured patients meeting extubation criteria for ventilatory support: a feasibility study. Crit Care. 2008; 12 (6):R138 Epub 2008 Nov 10
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Malec JF,
Brown AW
, Leibson CL, Flaada JT, Mandrekar JN, Diehl NN, Perkins PK. The mayo classification system for traumatic brain injury severity. J Neurotrauma. 2007 Sep; 24(9):1417-24.
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Brown AW
, Malec JF, Diehl NN, Englander J, Cifu DX. Impairment at rehabilitation admission and 1 year after moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury: a prospective multi-centre analysis. Brain Inj. 2007 Jun; 21(7):673-80.
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Malec JF, Testa JA, Rush BK,
Brown AW
, Moessner AM. Self-assessment of impairment, impaired self-awareness, and depression after traumatic brain injury. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2007 May-Jun; 22(3):156-66.
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Flaada JT, Leibson CL, Mandrekar JN, Diehl N, Perkins PK,
Brown AW
, Malec JF. Relative risk of mortality after traumatic brain injury: a population-based study of the role of age and injury severity. J Neurotrauma. 2007 Mar; 24(3):435-45.
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Rush BK, Malec JF,
Brown AW
, Moessner AM. Personality and functional outcome following traumatic brain injury. Rehabil Psychol. 2006 Aug; 51(3):257-64.
Testa JA, Malec JF, Moessner AM,
Brown AW
. Predicting family functioning after TBI: impact of neurobehavioral factors. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2006 May-Jun; 21 (3):236-47
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Kaufman KR, Brey RH, Chou LS, Rabatin A,
Brown AW
, Basford JR. Comparison of subjective and objective measurements of balance disorders following traumatic brain injury. Med Eng Phys. 2006 Apr; 28(3):234-9. Epub 2005 Jul 25.
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Brown AW
, Malec JF, McClelland RL, Diehl NN, Englander J, Cifu DX. Clinical elements that predict outcome after traumatic brain injury: A prospective multicenter recursive partitioning (decision-tree) analysis. J Neurotrauma. 2005 Oct; 22(10):1040-51.
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Testa JA, Malec JF, Moessner AM,
Brown AW
. Outcome after traumatic brain injury: effects of aging on recovery. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 Sep; 86(9):1815-23.
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Ahn SC,
Brown AW
. Cobalamin deficiency and subacute combined degeneration after nitrous oxide anesthesia: a case report. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 Jan; 86 (1):150-3
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Brown AW
, Bjelke B, Fuxe K. Motor response to amphetamine treatment, task-specific training, and limited motor experience in a postacute animal stroke model. Exp Neurol. 2004 Nov; 190: (1)102-8.
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Rush BK, Malec JF, Moessner AM,
Brown AW
. Preinjury personality traits and the prediction of early neurobehavioral symptoms following mild traumatic brain injury. Rehabil Psychol. 2004 Nov; 49(4):275-81.
Duong TT, Englander J, Wright J, Cifu DX, Greenwald BD,
Brown AW
. Relationship between strength, balance, and swallowing deficits and outcome after traumatic brain injury: A multicenter analysis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 Aug; 85(8):1291-7.
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Malec JF,
Brown AW
, Moessner AM. Personality factors and injury severity in the prediction of early and late traumatic brain injury outcomes. Rehabil Psychol. 2004 Feb; 49(1):55-61.
Brown AW
, Leibson CL, Malec JF, Perkins PK, Diehl NN, Larson DR. Long-term survival after traumatic brain injury: A population-based analysis. NeuroRehabilitation. 2004; 19(1):37-43.
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Brown AW
, Marlowe KJ, Bjelke B. Age effect on motor recovery in a post-acute animal stroke model. Neurobiol Aging. 2003 Jul-Aug; 24 (4):607-14
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Basford JR, Chou LS, Kaufman KR, Brey RH, Walker A, Malec JF, Moessner AM,
Brown AW
. An assessment of gait and balance deficits after traumatic brain injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003 Mar; 84 (3):343-9
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Greenwald BD, Cifu DX, Marwitz JH, Enders LJ,
Brown AW
, Englander JS, Zafonte RD. Factors associated with balance deficits on admission to rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury: a multicenter analysis. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2001 Jun; 16(3):238-52.
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