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By Mayo Clinic staffBecause an Achilles tendon rupture often can impair a person's ability to walk, it's common to seek immediate treatment at a hospital's emergency department.
What you can do
You may want to write a list that includes:
- Detailed descriptions of the symptoms and the precipitating event
- Information about past medical problems
- All the medications and dietary supplements you take
- Questions you want to ask the doctor
What to expect from your doctor
During the physical exam, your doctor will inspect your lower leg for tenderness and swelling. In many cases, doctors can feel a gap in your tendon if a complete rupture has occurred. This may be obscured by swelling, however.
The doctor may also ask you to kneel on a chair or lie on your stomach with your feet hanging over the end of the exam table. He or she may then squeeze your calf muscle to see if your foot will automatically flex. If it doesn't, you probably have ruptured your Achilles tendon.
- Ham P, et al. Achilles tendinopathy and tendon rupture. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed June 19, 2009.
- Mercier LR. Achilles tendon rupture. In: Ferri FF. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2009. Philadelphia, Pa.; Mosby Elsevier: 2009. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/144262599-3/854154771/1701/15.html#4-u1.0-B978-0-323-04134-8..50004-5--subchapter10_244. Accessed June 19, 2009.
- Achilles tendon rupture. In: DeLee JC, et al. DeLee and Drez's Orthopaedic Sports Medicine. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2003. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/144262599-3/854154771/1103/1152.html#4-u1.0-B0-7216-8845-4..50032-6--cesec351_4702. Accessed June 19, 2009.
- Laskowsi ER (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. June 22, 2009.