Why it's done
By Mayo Clinic staffThe Adiana system is a type of female sterilization. Benefits of the Adiana system include:
- Permanence
- Effectiveness
- Lack of significant long-term side effects
- No need to buy contraception, interrupt sex for contraception or seek partner compliance
- No incision
- Convenience — the Adiana system can be implanted at your health care provider's office
- No effect on your menstrual cycle
The Adiana system isn't appropriate for everyone, however. Your health care provider may discourage you from choosing the Adiana system if you:
- Are allergic to the contrast agent used to confirm tubal blockage
- Are taking medications that suppress your immune system
- Have an external pacemaker or internal cardioverter defibrillator
- Have a uterine or tubal condition that prevents access to one or both tubal openings
- Might want to become pregnant
- Previously had a tubal ligation
- Recently gave birth or had an abortion
- Recently had a pelvic infection
References
- Adiana (prescribing information). Bedford, Mass.: Hologic Inc.; 2009. http://www.adiana.com/hcp.html. Accessed Dec. 15, 2011.
- Smith RD. Contemporary hysteroscopic methods for female sterilization. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2010:108;79.
- Abbott J. Transcervical sterilization. Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2007;19:325.
- Roncari D, et al. Female and male sterilization. In: Hatcher RA, et al. Contraceptive Technology. 20th ed. New York, N.Y.: Ardent Media, Inc.; 2011:435.
- Sterilization for women and men. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. http://www.acog.org/~/media/For20Patients/faq011.ashx. Accessed Dec. 15, 2011.
- Greenberg J. Hysteroscopic sterilization. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Dec. 12, 2011.
- Birth control methods. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. http://www.womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/fact-sheet/birth-control-methods.cfm. Accessed Dec. 12, 2011.


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