Definition
By Mayo Clinic staffAscariasis (as-kuh-RI-uh-sis) is a type of roundworm infection. Roundworms are parasites that use your body as a host to stay alive and reproduce, maturing from eggs to adult worms inside your body. While the worm eggs are microscopic, adult worms can be more than a foot (30 centimeters) long.
Ascariasis affects approximately 25 percent of the world's population. Because most people have such mild cases of ascariasis, they have no symptoms. But when your body is infested with hundreds of worms, serious symptoms and complications can occur.
Ascariasis occurs most often in young children and is most prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions of the world — especially in areas where sanitation and hygiene are poor. In the United States, ascariasis is most common in rural areas of the Southeast.
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