- With Mayo Clinic obstetrician and medical editor-in-chief
Roger W. Harms, M.D.
read biographyclose windowBiography of
Roger W. Harms, M.D.
Roger W. Harms, M.D.
"Nothing helps people stay healthy more than the power of real knowledge about health." — Dr. Roger Harms
As medical director of content, Dr. Roger Harms is excited about the potential for Mayo Clinic's health information site to help educate people about their health and provide them the tools and information to live healthier lives.
The Auburn, Neb., native has been with Mayo Clinic since 1981 and is board certified in obstetrics and gynecology. Dr. Harms is a practicing physician and associate professor of obstetrics and gynecology, and his specialty areas include office gynecology, high-risk obstetrics and obstetrical ultrasound.
From 2002 to 2007, Dr. Harms was director for education at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Dr. Harms was the 1988 Mayo Medical School Teacher of the Year and served as associate dean for student affairs and academic affairs. He is the co-author of the "Mayo Clinic Model of Education." In 2008, Dr. Harms was presented the Distinguished Educator Award, Mayo Clinic, Rochester.
Dr. Harms is vice chair of the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology and medical editor of the Pregnancy section on this website. In addition, Dr. Harms is editor-in-chief of the "Mayo Clinic Guide to a Healthy Pregnancy" book, a month-by-month guide to everything a woman needs to know about having a baby.
"My medical education experience has grown out of a love of teaching, and that is what this site is about," Dr. Harms says. "If any visitor to this site makes a more informed and thus more comfortable decision about his or her health because of the information we provide, we are successful."
Labor and delivery (6)
- Cord blood banking: What are the options?
- Hypnobirthing: How does it work?
- Doula: What's a doula's role during childbirth?
- see all in Labor and delivery
Postpartum care (4)
- Lactation suppression: Can medication help?
- Postpartum thyroiditis: How long does it last?
- Baby brain: Does it exist?
- see all in Postpartum care
About our e-newsletters
- Free e-newsletters
- Mayo Clinic expertise
- We do not share your e-mail address
Housecall, our weekly general-interest e-newsletter, keeps you up to date on a wide variety of health topics with timely, reliable, practical information, recipes, blogs, questions and answers with Mayo Clinic experts and more. Our biweekly topic-specific e-newsletters also include blogs, questions and answers with Mayo Clinic experts, and other useful information that will help you manage your health.
Housecall Archives
Mayo Clinic Housecall
Stay up to date on the latest health information.
What you get
- Free weekly e-newsletter
- Mayo Clinic expertise
- Recipes, tools and other helpful information
- We do not share your e-mail address
Question
Back labor: Childbirth myth or reality?
Does back labor really happen?
Answer
from Roger W. Harms, M.D.
The term "back labor" is sometimes used to describe labor in which the most discomfort is felt in the lower back, just above the tailbone — and yes, it really happens. Back labor often occurs when the baby enters the birth canal face up instead of face down. That isn't always the case, however. Some women simply feel more tension in their backs during labor and delivery than others do.
Although you can't prevent back labor, you can ease back pain during labor. For example:
- Change positions. Straddle a chair and lean forward or kneel against a pile of pillows or birthing ball. It might also help to get on your hands and knees, which takes the pressure off your spine. To give your arms a break, lower your shoulders to the bed or a floor mat and place your head on a pillow.
- Try a firm back rub. Ask your partner or labor coach to rub a tennis ball or other round object against your lower back.
- Use water massage. Stand under the spray of a warm shower, or ask your partner or labor coach to aim the water directly onto your lower back.
- Apply heat or cold. Applying ice packs or a heating pad to your lower back may be soothing.
- Consider medication. Epidural and spinal anesthesia can temporarily block pain in the lower body.
Work with your health care team to evaluate your options for pain relief during labor. Whether or not you experience back labor, being familiar with pain management techniques can give you a greater sense of control.
Next questionC-sections: Is there a limit?
- Albers LL. The evidence for physiologic management of the active phase of the first stage of labor. Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health. 2007;52:207.
- Simkin P, et al. Update on nonpharmacologic approaches to relieve labor pain and prevent suffering. Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health. 2004;49:489.
- Simkin P, et al. Nonpharmacologic relief of pain during labor: Systematic reviews of five methods. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2002;186:S131.
- Pain relief during labor and delivery. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. http://www.acog.org/publications/patient_education/bp086.cfm. Accessed Sept. 16, 2009.
- Tzeng Y, et al. Low back pain during labor and related factors. Journal of Nursing Research. 2008;16:213.
Find Mayo Clinic on