Barrett's esophagus

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Symptoms

By Mayo Clinic staff

Barrett's esophagus signs and symptoms are usually related to acid reflux and may include:

  • Frequent heartburn
  • Difficulty swallowing food
  • Chest pain
  • Black, tarry stools
  • Vomiting blood

Many people with Barrett's esophagus have no signs or symptoms.

When to see a doctor
If you've had long-term trouble with heartburn and acid reflux, discuss this with your doctor and ask about your risk of Barrett's esophagus.

Seek immediate medical attention if you:

  • Have chest pain
  • Have difficulty swallowing
  • Are vomiting red blood or blood that looks like coffee grounds
  • Are passing black, tarry or bloody stools
References
  1. Rich HG. Barrett's esophagus. In: Ferri FF. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2009: Instant Diagnosis and Treatment. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2009. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/145544773-3/0/1701/0.html. Accessed June 23, 2009.
  2. Wang KK, et al. Updated guidelines 2008 for the diagnosis, surveillance and therapy of Barrett's esophagus. American Journal of Gastroenterology. 2008;103:788.
  3. Azodo IA, et al. Barrett's esophagus. American College of Gastroenterology. http://www.acg.gi.org/patients/gihealth/barretts.asp. Accessed June 23, 2009.
  4. Shaheen NJ, et al. Barrett's oesophagus. The Lancet. 2009;373:850.
  5. Barrett's esophagus. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddieases/pubs/barretts/index.htm. Accessed June 23, 2009.
  6. Crockett SD, et al. Health-related quality of life in patients with Barrett's esophagus: A systematic review. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2009;7:613.
  7. Waxman I, et al. Mucosal ablation of Barrett esophagus. Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology. In press. http://www.nature.com/nrgastro/journal/vaop/ncurrent/abs/nrgastro.2009.90.html. Accessed June 24, 2009.
  8. Sharma P, et al. Management of nondysplastic Barrett's esophagus: Where are we now? American Journal of Gastroenterology. 2009;104:805.
  9. HALO 360 System. Barrx Medical, Inc. http://www.barrx.com/Patients_and_Families/index.cfm/421. Accessed June 25, 2009.
  10. Heartburn, gastroesophageal reflux (GER), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/gerd/index.htm. Accessed June 29, 2009.

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Aug. 14, 2009

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