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Tests and diagnosis
By Mayo Clinic staffTo diagnose a Bartholin cyst, your doctor may:
- Ask questions about your medical history.
- Perform a pelvic examination.
- Take a sample of secretions from your vagina or cervix to test for a sexually transmitted infection.
- Recommend a test (biopsy) of the mass to check for cancerous cells — if you're postmenopausal or older than 40.
If cancer is a concern, your doctor may refer you to a gynecologist who specializes in cancers of the female reproductive system.
References
- Wechter ME, et al. Management of Bartholin duct cysts and abscesses. Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey. 2009;64:395.
- Chen KT. Disorders of Bartholin's gland. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Dec. 7, 2009.
- Patil S, et al. Bartholin's cysts and abscesses. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2007;27:241.
- Pundir J, et al. A review of the management of diseases of the Bartholin's gland. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2008;28:161.
- Gala RB. Benign disorders of the lower reproductive tract. In: Schorge JO, et al. Williams Gynecology. New York, N.Y.: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2008. http://www.accessmedicine.com/content.aspx?aid=3150841. Accessed Dec. 7, 2009.
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