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Barrier methods of birth control: Pros and cons

By Mayo Clinic staff

Barrier methods offer both advantages and disadvantages. To help you decide if they're right for you, keep the following points in mind:

ProsCons
They're reversible and easy to discontinue if you decide you want to become pregnant. They require advance planning.
Condoms are proved to protect against STDs, including HIV. Condoms may decrease sensation during sex.
Several of the methods, including the condom and spermicide, are inexpensive and available without a prescription. The cervical cap and diaphragm may be difficult for some women to insert properly, leading to higher failure rates. And both are available only by prescription.
The pill and other hormonal contraceptives Contraceptive sponge

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Jan. 25, 2008

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