Mayo Clinic Health Manager

Get free personalized health guidance for you and your family.

Get Started

Free

E-Newsletter

Subscribe to receive the latest updates on health topics. About our newsletters

  • Housecall
  • Alzheimer's caregiving
  • Living with cancer

Sterilization

By Mayo Clinic staff

The reproductive life span for men and women encompasses many years. Healthy women are fertile until about the age of 50. Healthy men are fertile essentially throughout adult life. Sterilization was first introduced as a means of family planning for women 40 and older who had eight or more children. Sterilization became more common by the late 1960s, and today, many couples opt for sterilization as a permanent means of birth control.

Sterilization methods include:

  • For women — tubal ligation and Essure coils
  • For men — vasectomy
Essure Natural family planning: Pros and cons

BI00033

Jan. 25, 2008

© 1998-2009 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). All rights reserved. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.com," "EmbodyHealth," "Reliable tools for healthier lives," "Enhance your life," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research.


Text Size: smaller largerlarger