Blepharitis

ARTICLE SECTIONS

Definition
Symptoms
Causes
When to seek medical advice

Tests and diagnosis
Complications
Treatments and drugs
Lifestyle and home remedies

Definition

Blepharitis (blef-uh-RI-tis) affects the skin of the eyelids, and it usually involves the part of the eyelid where the eyelashes grow (lid margins). Commonly, blepharitis occurs when tiny oil glands located near the base of the eyelashes malfunction. When these oil glands malfunction, bacterial overgrowth can result, leading to inflamed, irritated and itchy eyelids. Blepharitis is often a chronic condition that is difficult to treat. Although it's uncomfortable and may be unattractive, blepharitis doesn't cause permanent damage to eyesight.

Symptoms