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Breast-feeding vs. formula: What's right for your baby?

Is it risky not to breast-feed?

Breast milk is the best food for babies. If breast-feeding isn't possible, the benefits of breast milk are lost. Still, risk is a relative term. Although breast-feeding is ideal, proper nourishment is absolutely necessary. If breast-feeding isn't working for you despite your best attempts to succeed, your baby may not receive adequate hydration or nutrition. In this case, your baby's doctor may suggest supplementing with formula. The risk of poor nutrition or dehydration outweighs all other considerations.

Does infant formula pose any risks to a baby?

Commercial infant formulas don't contain the immunity-boosting elements of breast milk. But when prepared as directed with clean water, infant formula supports healthy babies who have typical dietary needs.

Can mothers combine breast-feeding and formula-feeding?

Some mothers successfully combine breast-feeding and formula-feeding. If exclusive breast-feeding isn't possible or practical for you, remember that babies need consistency. Determine the right compromise between breast-feeding and formula-feeding and follow a consistent schedule.

How should mothers who choose not to breast-feed handle feelings of guilt or inadequacy?

Guilt is rarely a productive emotion. Instead, focus on your baby. Nurture your baby, and make sure he or she is well nourished. Share your feelings with your doctor, your baby's doctor or others in your support circle. Remember, parenting is an adventure that requires choices and compromises. What counts is doing the best you can as you face this new challenge.

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Oct. 14, 2008

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