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Risks

By Mayo Clinic staff

Living With Cancer

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A breast MRI is a safe procedure that doesn't expose you to radiation. But as with other tests, a breast MRI has risks, such as:

  • A risk of false-positive results. A breast MRI may identify suspicious areas that, after further evaluation, turn out to be benign. These results are known as "false-positives." A false-positive result may cause unneeded anxiety if you undergo additional testing, such as a biopsy, to assess the suspicious areas.
  • A risk of reaction to the contrast dye used. A breast MRI involves using a dye to make the images easier to interpret. This dye can cause allergic reactions and can cause serious complications for people with kidney problems.
References
  1. MRI of the breast. Radiology Info. http://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=breastmr. Accessed May 27, 2011.
  2. Philpotts LE. Comprehensive breast imaging 2010. Seminars in Roentgenology. 2011;46:7.
  3. Saslow D, et al. American Cancer Society guidelines for breast screening with MRI as an adjunct to mammography. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians. 2007;57:75.
  4. Yau EJ, et al. The utility of breast MRI as a problem-solving tool. The Breast Journal. 2011;17:273.
  5. Pruthi S (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. June 2, 2011.
MY00300 July 23, 2011

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