Broken collarbone


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Causes

By Mayo Clinic staff

Common causes of a broken collarbone include:

  • Falls. Falling onto your shoulder or onto your outstretched hand can result in a broken collarbone.
  • Sports injuries. A direct blow to your shoulder from an injury on the field, rink or court can cause a broken collarbone.
  • Vehicle trauma. A broken collarbone can be the result of a car, motorcycle or bike accident.
  • Birth injury. In newborns, a broken collarbone can occur during the birthing process.
References
  1. Clavicle fracture (broken collarbone). American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00072. Accessed Oct. 5, 2012.
  2. Hatch RL, et al. Clavicle fractures. http://www.uptodate.com/index. Accessed Oct. 5, 2012.
  3. Browner BD, et al. Skeletal Trauma. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier: 2008. http://www.mdconsult.com/books/page.do?eid=4-u1.0-B978-1-4160-2220-6..10045-3--s0180&isbn=978-1-4160-2220-6&sid=1363898074&uniqId=370379811-3#4-u1.0-B978-1-4160-2220-6..10045-3--s0280. Accessed Oct. 5, 2012.
  4. Marx JA, et al. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2010. http://www.mdconsult.com/books/about.do?about=true&eid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05472-0..X0001-1--TOP&isbn=978-0-323-05472-0&uniqId=230100505-57. Accessed Oct. 8, 2012.
  5. Kim W, et al. Management of acute clavicle fractures. Orthopedic Clinics of North America. 2008;39:491.
  6. Rakel RE. Textbook of Family Medicine. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2011. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/191205553-4/0/1481/0.html#. Accessed Oct. 8, 2012.
DS01184 Dec. 6, 2012

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