Broken heart syndrome


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Complications

By Mayo Clinic staff

In rare cases, broken heart syndrome is fatal. However, most who experience broken heart syndrome quickly recover and don't have long-lasting effects.

Other complications of broken heart syndrome include:

  • Disruptions in your heartbeat
  • A fast or slow heartbeat
  • Backup of fluid into your lungs (pulmonary edema)

It's also possible that you may have broken heart syndrome again if you have another stressful event.

References
  1. Nef HM, et al. Mechanisms of stress (Takotsubo) cardiomyopathy. Nature Reviews. 2010;7:187.
  2. Wynne J, et al. Cardiomyopathy and myocarditis. In: Fauci AS, et al. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 17th ed. New York, N.Y.: McGraw Hill Medical; 2008. http://www.accessmedicine.com/content.aspx?aID=2902533. Accessed Dec. 8, 2010.
  3. Brenner ZR, et al. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Heart and Lung. 2008;37:1.
  4. Derrick D. The "broken heart syndrome": Understanding Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Critical Care Nurse. 2009;29:49.
  5. Grogan M (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Dec. 14, 2010.
  6. Martin EA, et al. Endothelial function and vascular response to mental stress are impaired in patients with apical ballooning syndrome. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2010;56:1840.
  7. Rosenow E (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Dec. 11, 2010.
DS01135 Feb. 10, 2011

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