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  • With Mayo Clinic dermatologist

    Lawrence E. Gibson, M.D.

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Question

Cellulitis infection: Is it contagious?

Is cellulitis contagious?

Answer

from Lawrence E. Gibson, M.D.

Cellulitis isn't usually spread from person to person. Cellulitis is an infection of the deeper layers of the skin most commonly caused by bacteria that normally live on the skin's surface. You have an increased risk of developing cellulitis if you:

  • Have an injury such as a cut, fracture, burn or scrape
  • Have a skin condition such as eczema, athlete's foot or shingles
  • Participate in contact sports, such as wrestling
  • Have diabetes or a weakened immune system
  • Have a chronic swelling of your arms or legs (lymphedema)
  • Use intravenous drugs

Signs and symptoms of cellulitis include:

  • Redness, swelling and tenderness
  • Warmth of the affected skin
  • Fever and chills
  • Swollen glands or lymph nodes

Left untreated, cellulitis can rapidly turn into a life-threatening condition. Treatment usually includes antibiotics. In severe cases, you may need to be hospitalized and receive antibiotics through your veins (intravenously).

Next question
Cellulitis: How to prevent recurrent episodes
References
  1. Marx JA, et al. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practic. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2010. http://www.mdconsult.com/books/about.do?about=true&eid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05472-0..X0001-1--TOP&isbn=978-0-323-05472-0&uniqId=230100505-57. Accessed Feb. 10, 2012.
  2. Baddour LM. Cellulitis and erysipelas. http://www.uptodate.com/index. Accessed Feb. 10, 2012.
  3. Ferri FF. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2012: 5 Books in 1. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2012. http://www.mdconsult.com/books/about.do?about=true&eid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05611-3..C2009-0-38601-8--TOP&isbn=978-0-323-05611-3&uniqId=291436269-101. Accessed Feb. 10, 2012.
AN00745 April 3, 2012

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