Cervical cancer: Can I get it if I've never had sex?

Is it possible to get cervical cancer if you've never had vaginal intercourse?

- Beth / Virginia

Answer

Yes, it is possible. Although most cervical cancers are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) — a sexually transmitted infection — some are not. Also, vaginal intercourse isn't the only way to get HPV. HPV can also be transmitted during oral sex.

Factors that increase your risk of cervical cancer include:

• Smoking
• HIV infection
• Chlamydia infection
• Long-term use of birth control pills
• Multiple pregnancies
• Being overweight
• Family history of cervical cancer

Routine Pap tests are the most effective way to detect cervical cancer in its earliest stages. Your doctor can advise you on the best schedule for Pap tests.

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• HPV infection: How does it cause cervical cancer?

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