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  • Jan. 10, 2009

    Dysthymia treatment can help reduce depression symptoms

    By David Mrazek, M.D.

52 comments posted

Need more help?
  • National Suicide Prevention Lifeline
    1-800-273-TALK (8255)
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    www.nami.org
    1-800-950-NAMI (6264)

Dysthymia is a chronic form of depression that lasts at least two years. Dysthymia symptoms can include depressed mood, appetite changes, sleep problems, concentration difficulties, poor energy, and feelings of worthlessness, pessimism or irritability. The symptoms are not as intense as severe depression symptoms. Still, dysthymia can cause significant problems in one's life.

People struggling with dysthymia are at risk for developing major depression, substance abuse problems and heart disease. Dysthymia tends to develop prior to the age of 20. Women having double the risk men do. Because it starts early on, you may have gotten used to your symptoms and just assumed you had to put up with them.

But don't get discouraged. We are fortunate to have good treatments, including medication, for many forms of depression, including dysthymia. A recent Dartmouth College study that looked at problem solving therapy and the use of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) such a Prozac, Zoloft, Paxil, Celexa or Lexapro showed good results.

When you get depressed, your thoughts can be distorted. The longer you've suffered from depression, the more ingrained your thought patterns are. Talk therapy can help to reverse these negative thinking patterns. As always, see your health care provider for accurate diagnosis and, if necessary, medical work up. And, if you've had any experience with dysthymia, please share your story.

52 comments posted

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  • January 13, 2009 5:02 p.m.

    I also was diagnosed with Dysthymia. CBT and Zoloft worked for a long time and I'm now off the medication and managing fine. I know that it can come back though, so I keep an eye on myself. Take care.

    - rb

  • January 13, 2009 2:42 p.m.

    Unknown to me until about 10 yrs ago, i suffered frpm dysthymia. I can never remember feeling happy, even as a child. I got of the point of struggling to get up and go to work, then retreating to bed as soon as I got home from work. I felt emppty and had such fatigue and lack of interest in life. I sought help from my primary care Dr and after 2-3 years needed to see a phsyciatrist for the knowledge she would have on chemicals and the brain. I took effexor for a couple years and then added welbutrin, which made a huge difference in my lethargy and feelings. I have been on this combination for 10 years and am to the point where I have been able to reduce the dosage, still feel good and have no problem functioning. I do have some issue with my irritation/anger level at times but am working on that conciously to keep my self in perspective.

    - Lynn E

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