• image.alt
  • With Mayo Clinic nutritionists

    Jennifer Nelson, M.S., R.D. and Katherine Zeratsky, R.D.

    read biography
The Mayo Clinic Diet Book, learn more

Free

E-newsletter

Subscribe to Housecall

Our weekly general interest
e-newsletter keeps you up to date on a wide variety of health topics.

Sign up now
  • Nutrition-wise blog

  • June 11, 2010

    Heart-health benefits of wine questioned

    By Jennifer Nelson, M.S., R.D. and Katherine Zeratsky, R.D.

6 comments posted

Recipes for Healthy Living

Subscribe to our Recipes for Healthy Living e-newsletter for healthy and tasty recipes.

Sign up now

"French paradox" was coined to describe the observation that the French have a low incidence of heart disease despite the fact that their diet is relatively high in saturated fat. The paradox appeared to be explained, at least in part, by a study in 1992 showing that consumption of wine in moderate amounts reduced the risk of heart attack by at least 40 percent. As a result of this and other research, red wine has came to be viewed as heart healthy.

Recently, however, a group of French researchers decided to dig deeper into the association of wine and heart health. They looked at wine drinkers for other factors that may contribute to heart health.

Among men who drank moderate amounts of wine — about 3.5 to 10 ounces of wine, equaling 10 to 30 grams of alcohol a day — the following characteristics were also associated with lower risk for cardiovascular disease: lower body mass index, heart rate, triglycerides, blood sugar, stress and depression, and higher respiratory function, physical activity, health and professional status.

Among women who drank moderately, the following characteristics were also associated with lower risk for cardiovascular disease: smaller waist circumference, and lower values for blood pressure, triglycerides and LDL ("bad") cholesterol.

Moderate drinkers of both sexes had optimal levels of HDL ("good") cholesterol. Low and moderate drinkers also had more favorable socioeconomic status and described themselves as healthy.

The researchers point out that these results raise the possibility that it's not the wine itself that provides the protective effect. Rather, moderate wine consumption may be a marker of higher social level, superior general health and, therefore, lower cardiovascular risk.

What's my take on this? I'll eat heart-healthy foods, pay attention to my weight and waist size, stay active and employed — and enjoy a glass of wine just in case.

- Jennifer

6 comments posted

blog index
  • June 21, 2012 9:19 p.m.

    I find it bizarre, frankly, that we have been hearing about a study or studies for years that apparently were not attempting to control for other obviously relevant factors like physical activity, weight, stress, socio-economic status. Do we actually know anything at all, then, about the relationship between health and non-alcoholic levels of alcohol use?

    - Mitchell

  • January 5, 2012 2:04 p.m.

    I like your asssessment of that research.

    - Debra, RD

  • June 16, 2010 4:53 p.m.

    http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/food-and-nutrition/AN00576 Thats the link which answers your question.

    - Blueberry

  • June 15, 2010 2:28 p.m.

    Like John, I'd like to know if grape juice offers the same benefits. Also, are some grapes more beneficial than others?

    - Sue

  • June 12, 2010 12:44 p.m.

    In addition, does regular grape juice have the same alleged health benefits as wine?

    - John

  • June 11, 2010 12:22 p.m.

    Re: Mayo Healthy Food Pyramid: I think this pyramid can be improved. Should the bottom section be divided to allow more vegetables and less fruit? The amount of sugar in fruit (especially juices) seems detrimental. How many YEARS does it take to make a simple improvement?

    - Marietta

Post a comment
  • Print
  • Share on:

  • Email

Advertisement


Text Size: smaller largerlarger