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  • With Mayo Clinic nutritionists

    Jennifer Nelson, M.S., R.D. and Katherine Zeratsky, R.D.

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  • Nutrition-wise blog

  • Nov. 15, 2011

    Updating Thanksgiving dinner

    By Jennifer Nelson, M.S., R.D. and Katherine Zeratsky, R.D.

5 comments posted

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Let's get past the shock value that a Thanksgiving dinner can easily add up to 4,000 calories. Truly, anyone can eat like that on any given day — a restaurant-style meal can easily add up to that many calories.

Honestly, though, it's difficult to get around the fact that food is a big focus of this holiday. Instead of focusing on the sheer quantity, however, why not focus on the wholesomeness of a home-prepared Thanksgiving dinner?

Many of the foods traditionally associated with a Thanksgiving dinner are actually nutritious — and so are some of the new ways of preparing them.

  • Turkey. No getting around turkey for Thanksgiving. Fortunately, turkey is a lean protein and provides selenium, an antioxidant. It has virtually no saturated fat — unless you purchase a self-basting turkey that has been injected with butter or oil. Avoid these and baste your bird with low-fat, low-salt broth, wine or juice.
  • Mashed potatoes. Save yourself some work, leave the skins on. They provide fiber and potassium. Or mash roasted squash (see below).
  • Stuffing. Switch from white to whole-wheat bread and get the benefit of whole grains. Add flavor with fresh herbs and aromatic veggies such as carrots, onions and celery. Or try wild rice for stuffing — another good source for fiber. It's delicious when mixed with dried fruit and aromatic veggies.
  • Green beans. Keep the beans but skip the cream of mushroom soup. Or try other nutritious green vegetables, such as Brussels sprouts, asparagus or broccoli. Lightly steam them and top with a sprinkling of lemon zest — fantastic!
  • Cranberries. Beautiful and bursting with antioxidants. Try cutting the sugar in traditional recipes by at least half. Or update this garnish by substituting pomegranate seeds — mix them with a bit of sugar, chopped onion and lemon juice.
  • Squash. The natural sweetness will delight you. Cut squash in small cubes or half moon shapes, toss with a small amount of olive oil and fresh herbs, and spread evenly on a cookie sheet. Roast until softened and brown around the edges. If you want to save even more calories, substitute carrots. You can roast them the same way.
  • Gravy. But what about the gravy? I hear you. Because gravy contains meat or poultry juices, it does contain vitamins. Try a leaner version. You won't miss the extra calories.

Reasonable portions and a few creative culinary tips can leave you feeling comfortable, satisfied and thankful as you start the holiday season.

Happy holidays!
Jennifer

5 comments posted

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  • December 6, 2011 1:46 p.m.

    Thanks for writing such an easy-to-undrestnad article on this topic.

    - Channery

  • November 24, 2011 7:56 a.m.

    I usually roast sweet potatoes with a little olive oil and lots of fresh ground pepper and no added sugar - they are very sweet on their own. I also use the neck and giblets and make a stock while the turkey is roasting for the gravy - it adds alot of flavour. Egg white added to the stuffing cuts down on extra fat; also a month or so ahead I will start saving the "heels" of the bread and I always buy whole grain whole wheat, freeze them and then use them for the stuffing - just thaw, dry out and then whip in the food processor or blender.

    - Barbara

  • November 23, 2011 1:49 p.m.

    I am having a roasted "chicken" for our turkey,(from Kroger,) with baked sweet potatoe, steamed asparagus, cranberries, egg plant dressing; (made with homemade cornbread and dried whole wheat Italian bread; egg plant, onions, celery, & mushrooms, with poultry seasoning, pepper, and small amount of sea salt; all cooked in fat free/low sodium chicken broth....before adding the bread mix.) Light homemade gravy for those that like gravy over the dressing and chicken; Ice Cream sandwiches with a dob of whipping cream for desert...Healthy and labor free, almost...Happy Thanksgiving!! Blessings!!

    - Dorothy

  • December 2, 2010 4:28 p.m.

    Thank you for posting this guide to Thanksgiving meals. I love fresh cranberries and work them into salads as well as eating homemade cranberry sauce. I found your site because I work on healthy eating programs for a government client. We offer a free widget that helps people make healthy food choices. Please take a look. It's easy to download for use on your blog or website. http://www.widgetbox.com/widget/WeCanMini

    - Deb

  • November 23, 2010 7:44 p.m.

    Seems like they are missing one key potentially healthy item - sweet potatoes! No, not the nasty, syrupy canned ones. Fresh sweet potatoes mixed with a little brown sugar and baked. Marshmallows optional. Vitamin A for the week, and fiber too, especially if you leave the skins on.

    - Cheryl

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