Coughing up blood

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Definition

By Mayo Clinic staff

Coughing up blood can be caused by a variety of lung conditions. Coughing up blood can take different forms: The blood may be bright red or pink and frothy, or it may be mixed with mucus. Also known as hemoptysis (he-MOP-tih-sis), coughing up blood, even in small amounts, can be alarming. However, producing a little blood-tinged sputum isn't uncommon and usually isn't serious. Call 911 or seek emergency care if you're coughing up blood in large quantities or coughing up blood frequently.

References
  1. Hemoptysis. In: Kahan S, et al. In a Page Signs and Symptoms. 2nd ed. Philadelphia Pa.: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009:144.
  2. Larsen K, et al. Hemoptysis. In: Paulman P, et al. Taylor's 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual. 2nd ed. Philadelphia Pa.: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2007:155.
  3. Bidwell J, et al. Hemoptysis: Diagnosis and management. American Family Physician. 2005;72:1253.
  4. Weinberger S. Etiology and evaluation of hemoptysis in adults. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Nov. 24, 2009.
MY01064 Jan. 26, 2010

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