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Definition

By Mayo Clinic staff

Cystoscopy is a procedure used to see inside your urinary bladder and urethra — the tube that carries urine from your bladder to the outside of your body. During a cystoscopy (sis-TOS-kuh-pee) procedure, your doctor uses a hollow scope (cystoscope) equipped with a lens to carefully examine the lining of your bladder and your urethra. The cystoscope is inserted into your urethra and slowly advanced into your bladder.

Cystoscopy, also called cystourethroscopy, may be performed as an outpatient procedure using local anesthesia to numb your urethra. Or cystoscopy can be performed in the hospital using regional or general anesthesia. The type of cystoscopy you undergo depends on the reason for your procedure.

References
  1. Carter HB, et al. Basic instrumentation and cystoscopy. In: Wein AJ, et al. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders; 2007.http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/202281144-2/0/1445/0.html. Accessed June 22, 2010.
  2. Mann WJ. Diagnostic cystourethroscopy for gynecologic conditions. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed June 22, 2010.
  3. Cystoscopy and ureteroscopy. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. http://kidney.niddk.nih.gov/kudiseases/pubs/cystoscopy/. Accessed June 22, 2010.
  4. Cystoscopy. UrologyHealth.org. http://www.urologyhealth.org/adult/index.cfm?cat=05&topic=277. Accessed June 22, 2010.
  5. Things you should know before surgery. American Society of Anesthesiologists. http://www.lifelinetomodernmedicine.com/ArticlePage.aspx?ID=38a06e24-c3a2-451b-b487-af08792e2110&LandingID=29d0791e-005b-40dd-be33-05b988b17619. Accessed June 22, 2010.
MY00140 July 20, 2010

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