Dental implant surgery

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By Mayo Clinic staff

Most dental implants are successful. Sometimes, however, the bone fails to fuse sufficiently to the metal implant. Smoking, for example, can contribute to implant failure and complications.

If the bone fails to fuse sufficiently, the implant is removed, the bone is cleaned up, and you can try the procedure again in a month or two.

You can help your dental work — and remaining natural teeth — last longer if you:

  • Practice exceptional oral hygiene. Just as with your natural teeth, implants, artificial teeth and gum tissue must be kept clean. Specially designed brushes, such as an interdental brush that slides between teeth, can help clean the nooks and crannies around teeth, gums and metal abutments.
  • See your dentist regularly. Schedule dental checkups every six months to one year to ensure the health and proper functioning of your implants.
  • Avoid damaging habits. Don't chew hard items, such as ice and hard candy, which can break your crowns — or your natural teeth. Avoid tooth-staining tobacco and caffeine products. Get treatment if you grind your teeth.
References
  1. Dental implants and dental implant surgery. American College of Prosthodontists. http://www.prosthodontics.org/patients/implants.asp?print=yes. Accessed April 27, 2010.
  2. Dental implants. American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. http://www.aaoms.org/dental_implants.php. Accessed April 27, 2010.
  3. Dental implant placement options. American Academy of Periodontology. http://www.perio.org/consumer/2mb.htm. Accessed April 27, 2010.
  4. Levin L, et al. The effects of cigarette smoking on dental implants and related surgery. Implant Dentistry. 2005;14:357.
  5. Koh RU, et al. Immediate implant placement: Positives and negatives. Implant Dentistry. 2010;19:98.
MY00084 June 26, 2010

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