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Definition
By Mayo Clinic staffIn a female fetus, the uterus starts out as two small tubes. As the fetus develops, the tubes normally join to create one larger, hollow organ — the uterus. Sometimes, however, the tubes don't join completely. Instead, each one develops into a separate structure. This condition is called double uterus (uterus didelphys).
Double uterus is rare — and sometimes not even diagnosed. The percentage of women with a double uterus is likely higher in women with a history of miscarriage or premature birth.
Treatment is needed only if a double uterus causes symptoms or complications, such as pelvic pain or repeated miscarriages.
- Iverson RE, et al. Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of congenital anomalies of the uterus. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed July 27, 2010.
- Iverson RE, et al. Surgical management of congenital uterine anomalies. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed July 27, 2010.
- Lanni SM, et al. Malpresentations. In: Gabbe SG, et al. Obstetrics: Normal and Problem Pregnancies. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Churchill Livingstone; 2008. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/211843402-21/0/1528/163.html?tocnode=57027054&fromURL=163.html#4-u1.0-B978-0-443-06930-7..50019-0_815. Accessed July 27, 2010.
- Katz VL. Congenital abnormalities of the female reproductive tract: Anomalies of the vagina, cervix, uterus, and adnexa. In: Katz VL, et al., eds. Comprehensive Gynecology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby; 2007. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/211057697-8/1028953340/1524/78.html#4-u1.0-B978-0-323-02951-3..50015-7--cesec18_322. Accessed July 27, 2010.
- Lin PC. Reproductive Outcomes in women with uterine anomalies. Journal of Women's Health. 2004; 13: 33.
- Gallenberg MM (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. July 29, 2010
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