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Proper Use
This medicine usually comes with patient directions. Read them carefully before using the medicine. If you do not understand the directions or you are not sure how to use the inhaler or nebulizer, ask your doctor to show you how to use it.
Use this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not use more of it and do not use it more often than your doctor ordered. Also, do not stop taking this medicine without telling your doctor. To do so may cause your lung condition to become worse.
When you use the inhaler for the first time, or if you have not used it for more than 24 hours, the inhaler may not give the right amount of medicine with the first puff. Before using the inhaler, prime it by spraying the medicine into the air, and pointed away from people, 3 times. The inhaler will now be ready to give the right amount of medicine when you use it.
When you use the inhalation solution, make sure you use a jet nebulizer that is connected to an air compressor with a good air flow. Use a face mask or mouthpiece to inhale the medicine.
Keep the spray away from your eyes. This medicine may cause eye pain or discomfort, irritation, or blurred vision. If it does come into contact with your eyes, check with your doctor right away.
To use the inhaler:
- Insert the metal canister firmly and fully into the clear end of the Combivent® Inhalation Aerosol mouthpiece. This mouthpiece should not be used with other inhaled medicines.
- Remove the cap and look at the mouthpiece to make sure it is clean.
- Shake the inhaler for at least 10 seconds and test spray it in the air 3 times before using it for the first time or if the inhaler has not been used for awhile.
- To inhale this medicine, breathe out fully, trying to get as much air out of the lungs as possible. Put the mouthpiece just in front of your mouth with the canister upright.
- Open your mouth and breathe in slowly and deeply (like yawning), and at the same time firmly press down once on the top of the canister.
- Hold your breath for about 10 seconds, then breathe out slowly.
- If you are supposed to use more than one puff, wait 1 to 2 minutes before inhaling the second puff. Repeat these steps for the second puff, starting with shaking the inhaler.
- When you have finished all of your doses, rinse your mouth with water.
- Clean the inhaler mouthpiece every day with hot water. Dry it thoroughly before use.
Dosing
The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.
The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.
- For inhalation aerosol dosage form (used with an inhaler):
- For symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD):
- Adults—2 puffs four times a day and as needed. A total of 12 puffs can be used in any 24-hour period.
- Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD):
- For inhalation solution dosage form (used with a nebulizer):
- For symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD):
- Adults—Use one 3 milliliter (mL) vial in the nebulizer 4 times a day. You may use 2 additional treatments per day if needed.
- Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD):
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.
Storage
Store the canister at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Do not freeze. Do not keep this medicine inside a car where it could be exposed to extreme heat or cold. Do not poke holes in the canister or throw it into a fire, even if the canister is empty.
Keep the medicine in the foil pouch until you are ready to use it. Store at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Do not freeze.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.
Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.
