Ear infection, middle ear

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Prevention

By Mayo Clinic staff

You can reduce your child's risk of ear infections with a few simple steps.

  • Keep your child away from sick children. If you can, limit the time your child spends in group child care. A child care setting with fewer children may help.
  • Protect your child from secondhand smoke. Make sure that no one smokes in your home. Away from home, stay in smoke-free environments.
  • Breast-feed your baby for at least six months. Breast milk contains antibodies that offer protection from ear infections.
  • If you bottle-feed, hold your baby in an upright position. Avoid propping a bottle in your baby's mouth while he or she is lying down.
  • Ask your child's doctor about the pneumococcal vaccine (Prevnar). Prevnar is intended to prevent serious, life-threatening infections, such as pneumonia and meningitis. Prevnar might reduce the risk of ear infections as well.
  • For adults, try over-the-counter decongestants or allergy medications. If your sinuses are congested because of allergies or colds, talk to your doctor about using allergy medications or over-the-counter decongestants to reduce your risk of future ear infections.

DS00303

Sept. 19, 2008

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