Endometrial ablation

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Definition

By Mayo Clinic staff

Endometrial ablation is a procedure to destroy the endometrium — the lining of your uterus. No incisions are needed for endometrial ablation. Your doctor will insert slender tools through your cervix — the doorway between your vagina and your uterus.

The tools vary, depending on the method used to destroy the endometrium. Some types of endometrial ablation use extreme cold, while other varieties depend on heated fluids, microwave energy or high-energy radiofrequencies.

Some types of endometrial ablation procedures can be done in your doctor's office, while others must be performed in an operating room. Factors such as the size and condition of your uterus will help determine which endometrial ablation method is most appropriate.

References
  1. Special procedures: Endometrial ablation. American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. http://www.acog.org/publications/patient_education/bp134.cfm. Accessed March 23, 2010.
  2. Isaacson KB. Endometrial ablation. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed March 23, 2010.
  3. Fothergill RE. Endometrial ablation in the office setting. Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North American. 2008;35:317.
  4. Jurema M, et al. Menorrhagia. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed March 23, 2010.
  5. Gallenberg MM (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. March 30, 2010.
  6. American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG Practice Bulletin: Endometrial ablation. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2007;109:1233.
MY01113 May 14, 2010

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