Enterocele

Mayo Clinic Health Manager

Get free personalized health guidance for you and your family.

Get Started

Free

E-Newsletter

Subscribe to receive the latest updates on health topics. About our newsletters

  • Housecall
  • Alzheimer's caregiving
  • Living with cancer

Risk factors

By Mayo Clinic staff

Factors that increase your risk of developing an enterocele include:

  • Pregnancy and childbirth. Vaginal deliveries of one or more children contribute to the weakening of your pelvic floor support structures, increasing your risk of enterocele.
  • Age. Enterocele and other types of pelvic organ prolapse occur more often with increasing age. As you get older, you tend to lose muscle mass and muscle strength — in your pelvic muscles as well as in muscles elsewhere in your body.
  • Pelvic surgery. Removal of your uterus (hysterectomy) or surgical procedures to treat incontinence may increase your risk of developing an enterocele.
  • Increased pressure. Being overweight increases pressure inside your abdomen, which increases your risk of developing an enterocele. Other factors that increase pressure include chronic cough, smoking (which increases coughing) and straining during bowel movements.
  • Genetics. You may be born with weaker connective tissues in your pelvic area, making you naturally more susceptible to enterocele and other pelvic organ prolapses.

DS00765

June 5, 2008

© 1998-2009 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). All rights reserved. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.com," "EmbodyHealth," "Reliable tools for healthier lives," "Enhance your life," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research.

Print Share Reprints

Text Size: smaller largerlarger