Geographic tongue

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Preparing for your appointment

By Mayo Clinic staff

If you're concerned about the appearance of your tongue, make an appointment with your doctor or dentist.

Be prepared to answer the following questions:

  • When did the lesions first appear?
  • Have the lesions changed in appearance or location on your tongue?
  • Have you had any other lesions in your mouth?
  • Have you experienced any discomfort or pain?
  • Does anything, such as spicy or acidic food, seem to trigger pain?
  • Have you had any other symptoms that may seem unrelated to the condition of your tongue?
  • Have you had a fever?
References
  1. Assimakopoulos D, et al. Benign migratory glossitis or geographic tongue: An enigmatic oral lesion. American Journal of Medicine. 2002;113:751.
  2. Byrd JA, et al. Glossitis and other tongue disorders. Dermatologic Clinics. 2003;21:123.
  3. Reamy BV, et al. Common tongue conditions in primary care. American Family Physician. 2010;81:627.
  4. Shulman JD, et al. Prevalence and risk factors associated with geographic tongue among US adults. Oral Diseases. 2006;12:381.
  5. Carr AB (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Aug. 23, 2010.
DS00819 Oct. 23, 2010

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