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Risk factors

By Mayo Clinic staff

You have an increased risk of Gilbert's syndrome if both of your parents carry the abnormal gene that causes the disorder.

Factors that may increase the likelihood of signs and symptoms
Most people don't experience signs and symptoms of Gilbert's syndrome. But some other conditions may increase the likelihood that you'll have signs and symptoms. These may include:

  • Illness, such as a cold or the flu
  • Fasting or eating a very low calorie diet
  • Dehydration
  • Menstruation
  • Stress
  • Strenuous exercise
References
  1. Berk PD, et al. Approach to the patient with jaundice or abnormal liver test results. In: Goldman L, et al. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2007. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/189880460-4/0/1492/0.html. Accessed March 18, 2010.
  2. Lidofsky SD. Jaundice. In: Feldman M, et al. Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2006. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/189880460-5/0/1389/0.html. Accessed March 18, 2010.
  3. Ferri FF. Gilbert's disease. In: Ferri FF. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2010. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby; 2010. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/189880460-5/0/2088/0.html. Accessed March 18, 2010.
  4. Chowdhury NR, et al. Gilbert's syndrome and unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia due to bilirubin overproduction. http://www.uptodate.com. Accessed March 18, 2010.
DS00743 April 17, 2010

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