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Tests and diagnosis

By Mayo Clinic staff

Dentists usually diagnose gingivitis based on symptoms you describe and an examination of your teeth, gums, mouth and tongue. Your dentist will look for plaque and tartar buildup on your teeth and check your gums for redness, puffiness and easy bleeding.

If it's not clear what has caused your gingivitis, your dentist may recommend that you get a medical evaluation to check for underlying health conditions.

References
  1. Ubertalli JT. Gingivitis. The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec08/ch095/ch095c.html?qt=gingivitis&alt=sh. Accessed Aug. 27, 2010.
  2. Davies R, et al. Dentifrices: An update. Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral, Cirugia Bucal. In press. Accessed Aug. 27, 2010.
  3. Wilder RS, et al. Gingivitis and periodontitis in adults: Classification and dental treatment. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Aug. 30, 2010.
  4. Nguyen DH, et al. Common dental infections in the primary care setting. American Family Physician. 2008;77:797.
  5. Darby I. Non-surgical management of periodontal disease. Australian Dental Journal 2009;54(suppl):S86.
  6. Gingivitis. American Academy of Periodontology. http://www.perio.org/consumer/gingivitis.htm. Accessed Sept. 3, 2010.
  7. Carr AB (expert opinion). MayoClinic, Rochester, Minn. Sept. 8, 2010.
DS00363 Nov. 18, 2010

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