Fitness basics (21)
- Tool: Target heart rate calculator
- Fitness programs: 6 steps to guide your selection
- Fitness for less: 4 low-cost ways to shape up
- see all in Fitness basics
Stretching and flexibility (3)
- Stretching: Focus on flexibility
- How fit are you? See how you measure up
- Hamstring injury
Aerobic exercise (12)
- Walking: How to start a walking group
- Exercise intensity: Why it matters, how it's measured
- Aerobic exercise: How to warm up and cool down
- see all in Aerobic exercise
Strength training (9)
- Weight training: Do's and don'ts of proper technique
- Weight training: Improve your muscular fitness
- Core exercises: Why you should strengthen your core muscles
- see all in Strength training
continued:
Golf injuries: Why it pays to play it safe
Other tips to keep you on the course
There's more to golf than your golf swing. Consider other ways to lower your risk of golf injuries:
- Warm up. Before you practice your golf swing or play a round of golf, warm up with a brisk walk or a set of jumping jacks. Stretch your hands, wrists, forearms, elbows, shoulders, spine and pelvis. Swing your golf club a few times, gradually increasing your range of motion.
- Start slowly. You might practice your swing for hours, believing it's helping your game — but if your body isn't conditioned for the strain, practicing your golf swing may do more harm than good. Work up to your desired level of activity instead.
- Strengthen your muscles. You don't need bulging muscles to hit a long drive — but the stronger your muscles, the greater your club speed. Better yet, stronger muscles are less prone to golf injuries. For best results, do strength training exercises year-round.
- Focus on flexibility. Regular stretching can improve your range of motion and lead to a more fluid golf swing.
- Develop endurance. Regular aerobic activity can give you staying power on the course. Try walking, jogging, bicycling or swimming.
- Lift your clubs carefully. If you jerk heavy clubs out of the trunk, you could injure yourself before you reach the first tee. Keep your back straight and use the strength of your legs to lift your clubs and other heavy objects.
- Choose proper footwear. Dress for comfort and protection from the elements. Wear golf shoes with short cleats. Long cleats dig into the sod and hold your feet planted as you swing, which may strain your knees or ankles.
While golfing, be careful to limit your sun exposure. Watch for signs and symptoms of dehydration, heat exhaustion and heatstroke. Red flags might include a headache, dizziness, nausea, a rapid heartbeat or confusion. Drink plenty of water, and cut your game short if necessary. Call it quits at the first sign of threatening skies or lightning.
Play smart
Whether golf is a new interest or a lifelong passion, make the most of your time on the course by protecting yourself from golf injuries. Consider it all part of the game.
Previous page(2 of 2)
- Gluck GS, et al. The lumbar spine and low back pain in golf: A literature of swing biomechanics and injury prevention. The Spine Journal. 2008;8:778.
- Fradkin AJ, et al. Golf injuries — Common and potentially avoidable. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2005;8:163.
- Prevent golf injuries. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00137&return_link=0. Accessed Jan. 14, 2010.
- Keep golf injuries from sending you to the clubhouse. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. http://www6.aaos.org/news/Pemr/releases/release.cfm?releasenum=693. Accessed Jan. 14, 2010.
- Study: Consistency the key to successful golf. American College of Sports Medicine. http://www.acsm.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Search&template=/CM/HTMLDisplay.cfm&ContentID=4172. Accessed Jan. 14, 2010.
- Brandon B, et al. Training to prevent golf injury. Current Sports Medicine Reports. 2009;8:142.
- Bayes MC, et al. Upper extremity injuries in golf. The Physician and Sports Medicine. 2009;37:92.

Find Mayo Clinic on