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By Mayo Clinic staffGuillain-Barre syndrome can affect all age groups, but you're at greater risk if:
- You're a young adult
- You're an older adult
Guillain-Barre may be triggered by:
- Most commonly, infection with campylobacter, a type of bacteria often found in undercooked food, especially poultry
- Surgery
- Epstein-Barr virus
- Hodgkin's disease
- Mononucleosis
- HIV, the virus that causes AIDS
- Rarely, rabies or influenza immunizations
References
- Benatar M., et al. Guillain-Barre syndrome. In: Ferri FF. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2009. St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby; 2008. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/130350733-11/0/1701/245.html. Accessed April 9, 2009.
- Guillain-Barre syndrome. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/gbs/detail_gbs.htm?css=print. Accessed April 7, 2009.
- Cruse RP. Overview of Guillain-Barre syndrome in children. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 7, 2009.
- Vriesendorp FJ. Clinical features and diagnosis of Guillain-Barre syndrome in adults. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 7, 2009.
- Shields RW, et al. Demyelinating disorders of the peripheral nervous system. In: Goetz GG. Textbook of Clinical Neurology. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2007. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/130350733-10/0/1488/410.html. Accessed April 7, 2009.
- Vriesendorp FJ. Treatment and prognosis of Guillain-Barre syndrome in adults. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 7, 2009.
- Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS). The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec16/ch223/ch223c.html?qt=guillain-barre&alt=sh . Accessed May 5, 2009.
- Seasonal flu and Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http://www.cdc.gov/FLU/about/qa/gbs.htm. Accessed May 5, 2009.