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Why it's done

By Mayo Clinic staff

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Image showing gallbladder and bile duct 
Gallbladder and bile duct

Your doctor may order a HIDA scan to track the flow of bile from your liver to your small intestine and to evaluate your gallbladder. This may help in the diagnosis of several diseases and conditions, such as:

  • Bile duct obstruction
  • Bile leakage
  • Congenital abnormalities in the bile ducts
  • Gallbladder inflammation (cholecystitis)
  • Gallstones

Your doctor may use a HIDA scan as part of a test to measure the rate at which bile is released from your gallbladder (gallbladder ejection fraction).

References
  1. The SNM procedure guideline for hepatobiliary scintigraphy 4.0. Reston, Va.: Society of Nuclear Medicine. http://interactive.snm.org/docs/Hepatobiliary_Scintigraphy_V4.0.pdf. Accessed Sept. 14, 2010.
  2. General nuclear medicine. RadiologyInfo.org. http://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=gennuclear&bhcp=1. Accessed Sept. 14, 2010.
  3. Practice guideline for the performance of adult and pediatric hepatobiliary scintigraphy. Reston, Va.: American College of Radiology. http://www.acr.org/SecondaryMainMenuCategories/quality_safety/guidelines/nuc_med/hepatobiliary_scintigraphy.aspx. Accessed Sept. 14, 2010.
  4. Segerman D, et al. Radionuclide imaging: General principles. In: Adams A, et al. Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2008. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/106899019-4/0/1611/0.html. Accessed Sept. 14, 2010.
  5. Mettler FA. Essentials of Radiology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Elsevier Saunders; 2005. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/106899019-4/0/1276/0.html. Accessed Sept. 14, 2010.
MY00320 Nov. 20, 2010

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