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By Mayo Clinic staffThe following suggestions may help relieve discomfort, speed healing and prevent the infection from spreading:
- Apply a warm washcloth or compress to help reduce swelling.
- Gently wash the affected areas with antibacterial soap. After washing, apply an over-the-counter antibiotic.
- Wear loosefitting clothes and underwear to prevent skin irritation.
- Avoid shaving the affected areas to prevent skin irritation.
- Don't smoke. No scientific studies have been done on the effects of smoking cessation on hidradenitis suppurativa. However, stopping smoking has many health benefits and may improve the course of the disease.
Excess weight increases the number of areas where skin rubs together — for example, between skin folds — causing friction, increased perspiration and bacterial growth. Though weight loss won't cure the disease, it may improve symptoms.