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Risk factors

By Mayo Clinic staff

Hidradenitis suppurativa occurs equally among all races and ethnic groups. But based on what's currently known, the following factors appear to be more commonly associated with the disease:

  • Being female. Women are more likely to develop hidradenitis suppurativa. Why this occurs is unknown.
  • Being between puberty and age 40. Hidradenitis suppurativa rarely affects children, but can occur in adults older than 40.
  • Family history. Having a family history of hidradenitis suppurativa increases your risk of developing the disease.
References
  1. Hidradenitis suppurativa. American Osteopathic College of Dermatology. http://www.aocd.org/skin/dermatologic_diseases/hidradenitis_suppu.html. Accessed June 22, 2010.
  2. Alikhan A, et al. Hidradenitis suppurativa: A comprehensive review. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2009;60:539.
  3. Smith HS, et al. Painful hidradenitis suppurativa. Clinical Journal of Pain. 2010;26:435.
  4. Beshara MA. Hidradenitis suppurativa: A clinician's tool for early diagnosis and treatment. Advances in Skin and Wound Care. 2010;23:328.
  5. The morbidity of hidradenitis suppurativa. The Hidradenitis Suppurativa Foundation. http://www.hs-foundation.org/abouths/morbidity.htm. Accessed June 22, 2010.
  6. Stewart EG, et al. Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed June 28, 2010.
DS00818 Sept. 21, 2010

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