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  • With Mayo Clinic physical medicine and rehabilitation specialist

    Edward R. Laskowski, M.D.

    read biography
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Question

What is hot yoga?

What’s different about hot yoga versus other types of yoga?

Answer

from Edward R. Laskowski, M.D.

Hot yoga is a vigorous form of yoga performed in a studio that is heated to 105 F (40 C) and has a humidity of 40 percent. The formal name for hot yoga is Bikram.

Bikram yoga is a 90-minute program that consists of a series of 26 postures. The postures require lengthy, forceful and well-controlled contractions of all major muscle groups. The demanding nature of the poses and the heat are designed to raise your heart rate and tire your muscles.

Because of its intensity and potential to cause heat-related illness, hot yoga isn't for everyone. Be sure you check with your doctor before trying hot yoga if you have any health concerns.

If you have heart disease, problems with dehydration or heat intolerance, or have had heat-related illness (such as heatstroke) in the past, it is probably best to skip hot yoga. Pregnant women should also pass on this type of yoga.

If you have no health concerns and you want to try a hot yoga class, be sure to drink plenty of water, and stop if you feel dizzy, lightheaded or sick in any way.

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References
  1. Tracy BL, et al. Bikram yoga training and physical fitness in healthy young adults. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. In press. Accessed July 2, 2012.
  2. Kudesia RS, et al. Decreased nocturnal awakenings in young adults performing Bikram yoga: A low-constraint home sleep monitoring study. ISRN Neurology. In press. Accessed July 2, 2012.
  3. Lu JS, et al. Psychotic episode associated with Bikram yoga. American Journal of Psychiatry. 2007;164:11.
  4. Laskowski ER (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. July 3, 2012.
AN02185 Sept. 1, 2012

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