Ingrown hair

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Prevention

By Mayo Clinic staff

To help prevent ingrown hairs, use hair removal methods that make ingrown hairs less likely.

If you shave:

  • Wet the hair to be removed with warm water
  • Avoid close shaves
  • Use a lubricating shave gel
  • Use a single-blade razor
  • Use a sharp blade
  • Don't pull your skin taut while shaving
  • Shave in the direction of hair growth
  • Rinse the blade after each stroke
  • Apply cool compresses to the shaved area when you're finished

Other methods of hair removal include:

  • Electric razor. Avoid the closest shave setting.
  • Chemical hair remover. The chemicals may irritate your skin, so test on a small area first.
  • Eflornithine hydrochloride cream (Vaniqa). Not actually a hair remover, this prescription cream decreases hair growth in women. It must be used with another hair removal method.
References
  1. Coley MK, et al. Managing common dermatoses in skin of color. Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery. 2009;28:63.
  2. Gadeliya A, et al. A prickly problem. American Journal of Medicine. 2006;119:413.
  3. Pseudofolliculitis barbae. The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. http://www.merck.com/mmpe/print/sec10/ch124/ch124d.html. Accessed Nov. 24, 2009.
  4. Perry PK, et al. Defining pseudofolliculitis barbae in 2001: A review of the literature and current trends. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2002;46(suppl):S113.
  5. Habif, TP. Clinical Dermatology: A Color Guide to Diagnosis and Therapy. 5th ed. St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby; 2009. http://www.mdconsult.com/book/player/book.do?method=display&type=bookPage&decorator=header&eid=4-u1.0-B978-0-7234-3541-9..00018-3--s0255&uniq=176698590&isbn=978-0-7234-3541-9&sid=933780854. Accessed Nov. 25, 2009.
DS01167 Jan. 30, 2010

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