Kidney pain

Mayo Clinic Health Manager

Get free personalized health guidance for you and your family.

Get Started

Free

E-Newsletter

Subscribe to receive the latest updates on health topics. About our newsletters

  • Housecall
  • Alzheimer's caregiving
  • Living with cancer

Definition

By Mayo Clinic staff

Kidney pain is caused by infection of or injury to the kidneys themselves. If your back or flank hurts, you might understandably think you have kidney pain, but your kidneys are probably just fine. In fact, many people are surprised to learn that kidneys are located relatively high on the back, just under the lower ribs.

How do you know if what you're calling kidney pain actually is kidney pain? There's no sure way, but the likelihood that it is increases with the presence of other signs and symptoms.

Pain in the upper back that is a dull, one-sided ache, particularly if it is accompanied by fever and urinary symptoms, may be real kidney pain, due to a kidney infection (pyelonephritis).

References
  1. Grantham J. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. New England Journal of Medicine. 2008;359:1477.
  2. Bushinski DA, et al. Nephrolithiasis. In: Brenner BM. Brenner and Rector's The Kidney. 8th ed. Philadelphia:Saunders; 2007.
  3. Schaeffer AJ, et al. Infections of the urinary tract. In: Wein AJ, et al. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia:Saunders; 2007.
  4. Torres VE, et al. Cystic diseases of the kidney. In: Brenner BM. Brenner and Rector's The Kidney. 8th ed. Philadelphia:Saunders; 2007.
  5. Hazanov N, et al. Acute renal embolism. Medicine. 2004;83:292.
  6. Hudson M, et al. Prognostication in patients receiving dialysis #191. Journal of Palliative Medicine. 2007;10:1402.
  7. Dooley JA, et al. Acute renal colic. In: Piccini, et al. The Osler Medical Handbook. 2nd ed. Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press; 2006.
  8. Kanso AA, et al. Microvascular and macrovascular diseases of the kidney. In: Brenner BM. Brenner and Rector's The Kidney. 8th ed. Philadelphia:Saunders; 2007.
  9. Meyrier A. Diagnosis and management of renal infections. Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension. 1996;5:151.
  10. Wilkinson JM (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Jan. 21, 2009.

MY00125

May 20, 2009

© 1998-2009 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). All rights reserved. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.com," "EmbodyHealth," "Reliable tools for healthier lives," "Enhance your life," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research.

Print Share Reprints

Text Size: smaller largerlarger