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In-Depth

Knee pain

Symptoms

Tests and diagnosis

  • MRI MRI — Overview covers definition, preparation, results of this diagnostic test.
  • X-ray X-ray — Overview covers definition, risks, results of this diagnostic test.
  • CT scan CT scan — Overview covers definition, risks, results of this imaging procedure.
  • Ultrasound Ultrasound — Overview covers definition, risks, results of this procedure.

Causes

  • Posterior cruciate ligament injury Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury — Comprehensive overview covers knee symptoms, causes, treatment and prevention.
  • Baker's cyst Baker's cyst — Comprehensive overview covers symptoms, causes, treatment of this bulge behind the knee.
  • Chondromalacia patella Chondromalacia patella — Comprehensive overview covers symptoms, treatment of this knee condition common among runners.
  • Torn meniscus Torn meniscus — Comprehensive overview covers causes, symptoms and treatment of this common knee injury.
  • Knee bursitis Knee bursitis — Comprehensive overview covers symptoms, causes, treatment, prevention and self-care.
  • Patellar tendinitis Patellar tendinitis — Comprehensive overview covers symptoms, causes, treatment of this common knee injury.
  • Pseudogout Pseudogout — Comprehensive overview covers symptoms, treatment, prevention of this disease that mimics gout.

Complications

  • Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis — Comprehensive overview covers symptoms, causes and treatment of osteoarthritis, including knee osteoarthritis.

Treatments and drugs

  • ACL reconstruction ACL reconstruction — Comprehensive overview covers definition, preparation, results of this knee ligament-repairing procedure.
  • Knee replacement Knee replacement — Comprehensive overview covers knee replacement surgery and recovery.
  • Arthroscopy Arthroscopy — Overview covers definition, risks, results of this joint procedure.
  • Prednisone and other corticosteroids Prednisone and other corticosteroid pills, creams and injections can cause side effects.

Alternative medicine

  • Acupuncture Acupuncture — Overview covers definition, risks, benefits of this alternative treatment.

Prevention

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