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Symptoms

By Mayo Clinic staff

The location and severity of knee pain may vary, depending on the cause of the problem. Signs and symptoms that sometimes accompany knee pain include:

  • Swelling and stiffness
  • Redness and warmth to the touch
  • Weakness or instability
  • Popping or crunching noises
  • "Locking," or inability to fully straighten the knee

When to see a doctor
Call your doctor if you:

  • Can't bear weight on your knee
  • Have marked knee swelling
  • Are unable to fully extend or flex your knee
  • See an obvious deformity in your leg or knee
  • Have a fever, in addition to redness, pain and swelling in your knee
  • Fall because your knee "gives out"
References
  1. Questions and answers about knee problems. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. http://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Knee_Problems/default.asp. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  2. Huddleston JI, et al. Hip and knee pain. In: Firestein GS, et al. Kelley's Textbook of Rheumatology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: W.B. Saunders Co.; 2008. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/211216621-3/1029261530/1807/290.html#4-u1.0-B978-1-4160-3285-4..10042-7--s0010_1200. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  3. Anderson RJ, et al. Evaluation of the adult patient with knee pain. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  4. Common knee injuries. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. http://www.orthoinfo.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00325. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  5. Zeller JL, et al. JAMA patient page: Knee pain. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2007;297:1740.
  6. Pallin DJ, et al. Knee injuries. In: Marx JA, et al. Rosen's Emergency Medicine. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2009. http://www.mdconsult.com/book/player/book.do?method=display&type=bookPage&decorator=header&eid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05472-0..00054-2--s0150&displayedEid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05472-0..00054-2--s0460&uniq=211216621&isbn=978-0-323-05472-0&sid=1029279549. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  7. Pseudogout. American College of Rheumatology. http://www.rheumatology.org/public/factsheets/diseases_and_conditions/pseudogout. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  8. Pallin DJ, et al. Diagnostic strategies. In: Marx JA, et al. Rosen's Emergency Medicine. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2009. http://www.mdconsult.com/book/player/book.do?method=display&type=bookPage&decorator=header&eid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05472-0..00054-2--s0150&displayedEid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05472-0..00054-2--s0470&uniq=211216621&isbn=978-0-323-05472-0&sid=1029395050#lpState=open&lpTab=contentsTab&content=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05472-0..00054-2--s0100%3Bfrom%3Dtoc%3Btype%3DbookPage%3Bisbn%3D978-0-323-05472-0. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  9. Care of the aging or post-traumatic knee. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00344. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  10. Knee bracing: What works? American Academy of Family Physicians. http://familydoctor.org/online/famdocen/home/healthy/physical/injuries/490.html. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  11. Roberts WN. Intraarticular and soft tissue injections: What agents to inject and how frequently? http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  12. LeBlanc KE, et al. Musculoskeletal disorders. Primary Care Clinical Office Practice. 2010;37:389.
  13. Knee implants. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00221. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  14. Anderson BC. Patient information: Knee pain. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed July 26, 2010.
  15. Acupuncture for pain. National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine. http://nccam.nih.gov/health/acupuncture/acupuncture-for-pain.htm. Accessed July 26, 2010.
  16. Laskowski ER (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. July 26, 2010.
DS00555 Sept. 9, 2010

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