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By Mayo Clinic staffLiposuction is a surgical procedure that uses a suction technique to remove body fat in specific areas, such as from the abdomen, hips, thighs or buttocks. The procedure shapes or contours these areas. Candidates for liposuction are those who have too much body fat in specific spots, but who otherwise have stable body weight.
Liposuction isn't an overall weight-loss method. If you're overweight — rather than having a stubborn belly that won't go away even though you're otherwise fit, for example — you're better off losing the weight through diet and exercise.
Other terms for liposuction are lipoplasty, body contouring and body lift.
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