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Why it's done

By Mayo Clinic staff

CLICK TO ENLARGE

Illustration showing common areas for fat removal Common areas for fat removal

Liposuction is not a weight-loss alternative, but rather a way to treat isolated areas of fat that are resistant to exercise and diet. Fat cells increase in size and volume with weight gain. Liposuction reduces the number of fat cells in a specific area. The amount of fat removed depends on the appearance of the area and the volume of fat. The resulting contour changes are long lasting, if your weight remains stable.

Liposuction can remove fat from various areas of the body including your:

  • Thighs
  • Buttocks
  • Hips
  • Chest
  • Back
  • Abdomen
  • Upper arms
  • Neckline and underchin area

Because the skin molds itself to new contours following liposuction, people who have good skin tone and elasticity are the best candidates. If your skin is thin with poor elasticity, the skin in the treated areas may appear loose. Also, candidates must be in good health, without conditions such as restricted blood flow, coronary artery disease, diabetes or a weakened immune system that could complicate surgery.

Liposuction doesn't improve cellulite dimpling or other skin surface irregularities. It won't remove stretch marks.

MY00079

Aug. 8, 2008

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