Magnesium deficiency: A cause of tremors?
Can magnesium deficiency cause tremors?
- Jeri / California
Mayo Clinic neurologist Jerry Swanson, M.D., and colleagues answer select questions from readers.
Answer
Magnesium deficiency (hypomagnesemia) may cause involuntary shaking (tremors) of the tongue, arms and legs. Other signs and symptoms of magnesium deficiency include:
- Sudden, involuntary muscle twitches or jerks (myoclonus)
- Muscle weakness
- Sudden sensations of spinning (vertigo)
- Fatigue
- Abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmia)
Magnesium deficiency is rare. Its potential causes include:
- Malnutrition
- Alcoholism
- Malabsorption disorders, such as Crohn's disease or celiac disease
- Poorly controlled diabetes
- Kidney disease
- Certain medications, such as the chemotherapy drug cisplatin (Platinol) and some diuretics and antibiotics
- Removal of the parathyroid glands
- Acute pancreatitis
Your doctor will probably treat magnesium deficiency by giving you a magnesium supplement as a pill or an injection. Symptoms of magnesium deficiency, including tremors, should stop after treatment.


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