Male hypogonadism

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Risk factors

By Mayo Clinic staff

Risk factors for hypogonadism include:

  • Kallmann syndrome
  • Undescended testicles as an infant
  • Mumps infection affecting your testicles
  • Injury to your testicles
  • Testicular or pituitary tumors
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Klinefelter syndrome
  • Hemochromatosis
  • Previous chemotherapy or radiation therapy

Hypogonadism can be inherited. If any of these risk factors are in your family health history, tell your doctor.

Complications Causes
References
  1. Snyder PJ. Causes of primary of hypogonadism in males. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Sept. 29, 2010.
  2. Snyder PJ. Causes of secondary hypogonadism in males. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Sept. 29, 2010.
  3. Snyder PJ. Clinical features and diagnosis of male hypogonadism. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Sept. 29, 2010.
  4. Snyder PJ. Testosterone treatment of male hypogonadism. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Sept. 29, 2010.
  5. Male hypogonadism. The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec17/ch227/ch227b.html. Accessed Oct. 14, 2010.
  6. Medical guidelines for clinical practice for the evaluation and treatment of hypogonadism in adult male patients mdash; 2002 update. Endocrine Practice. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. www.aace.com/pub/pdf/guidelines/hypogonadism.pdf. Accessed Oct. 14, 2010.
  7. Testosterone therapy in adult men with androgen deficiency syndromes. Chevy Chase, Md.: The Endocrine Society. http://www.endo-society.org/guidelines/Current-Clinical-Practice-Guidelines.cfm. Accessed Oct. 25, 2010.
  8. Brunton SA, et al. Late-onset male hypogonadism and testosterone replacement therapy in primary care. The Journal of Family Practice. 2010;59(suppl):S1.
  9. Bassil N, et al. Late-life onset hypogonadism: A review. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. 2010;26:197.
  10. Dietary Reference Intakes for calcium and vitamin D. Institute of Medicine. http://www.iom.edu/vitamind. Accessed Dec. 2, 2010.
DS00300 Dec. 9, 2010

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