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Risks

By Mayo Clinic staff

Living With Cancer

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Risks of mastectomy include:

  • Bleeding
  • Infection
  • Pain
  • Swelling (lymphedema) in your arm
  • Formation of hard scar tissue at the surgical site
  • Shoulder pain and stiffness
  • Numbness, particularly under your arm, from lymph node removal
  • Buildup of blood in the surgical site (hematoma)
References
  1. Breast cancer treatment (PDQ). National Cancer Institute. http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/treatment/breast/healthprofessional/AllPages. Accessed Aug. 18, 2011.
  2. Breast cancer risk reduction. Fort Washington, Pa.: National Comprehensive Cancer Network. http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/f_guidelines.asp. Accessed Aug. 18, 2011.
  3. Modified radical and total mastectomy. In: Khatri VP, et al. Operative Surgery Manual. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2003. http://www.mdconsult.com/books/about.do?about=true&eid=4-u1.0-B0-7216-7864-5..X5001-9&isbn=0-7216-7864-5&uniqId=273959611-3. Accessed Aug. 18, 2011.
  4. Iglehart JD, et al. Diseases of the breast. In: Townsend CM Jr., et al. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery: The Biological Basis of Modern Surgical Practice. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2008. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/208746819-6/0/1565/0.html. Accessed Aug. 18, 2011.
  5. Surgery for breast cancer. American Cancer Society. http://www.cancer.org/Cancer/BreastCancer/DetailedGuide/breast-cancer-treating-surgery. Accessed Aug. 18, 2011.
MY00943 Oct. 26, 2011

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