Definition
By Mayo Clinic staffThe morning-after pill is a type of emergency birth control that contains the hormone levonorgestrel, a progestin, (Plan B One-Step, Next Choice) or ulipristal acetate, a progesterone agonist-antagonist, (Ella).
The morning-after pill can be used after you've had unprotected sex. Depending on where you are in your menstrual cycle, the morning-after pill can prevent or delay ovulation, block fertilization, or keep a fertilized egg from implanting in the uterus. Don't take the morning-after pill if you're already pregnant.
Plan B One-Step, Next Choice and Ella are the only morning-after pills that have Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval in the U.S. (Plan B, which consists of two pills, is being phased out by its manufacturer.) However, many other brands of morning-after pills are available around the world.
If you're age 17 or older, Plan B One-Step and Next Choice are available over-the-counter at most pharmacies. If you are age 16 or younger or want to use Ella, you'll need a prescription from your health care provider.
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- Ella (prescribing information). Morristown, N.J.: Watson Pharma, Inc.; 2010. http://caivn.org/sites/default/files/articles/022474s000lbl.pdf. Accessed Aug. 16, 2010.

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