- With Mayo Clinic psychologist
Janice B. Swanson, Psy.D.
Sexual health basics (3)
- Natural aphrodisiacs: Do they work?
- Chemotherapy and sex: Is sexual activity OK during treatment?
- Antidepressants: Which cause the fewest sexual side effects?
Women's sexual health (7)
- Sex after years of abstinence: OK to resume?
- Viagra for women: Why doesn't it exist?
- Sex during vaginal infection: Is it harmful?
- see all in Women's sexual health
Men's sexual health (7)
- Penis fracture: Is it possible?
- Male yeast infection: Can I get it from my girlfriend?
- Discolored semen: What does it mean?
- see all in Men's sexual health
Sex and aging (2)
- Loss of sex drive in men: Natural with aging?
- Testosterone therapy in women: Does it boost sex drive?
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Question
Natural aphrodisiacs: Do they work?
Do natural aphrodisiacs actually work?
Answer
from Janice B. Swanson, Psy.D.
There's little evidence to support the effectiveness of most substances thought of as natural aphrodisiacs.
Although certain foods and supplements — such as chocolate, spicy food and saw palmetto — are sometimes claimed to affect libido, research has shown them to be largely ineffective at producing a sexual response in either men or women.
While there's no harm in experimenting with most foods to see if they're effective natural aphrodisiacs, be aware that some supplements containing insect or plant extracts can be toxic. For example, Spanish fly, a commonly touted natural aphrodisiac, can cause kidney damage and gastrointestinal bleeding.
Certain products marketed as natural aphrodisiacs have also been found to contain prescription drug ingredients — such as sildenafil, the active ingredient in the erectile dysfunction drug Viagra — that aren't disclosed on the label. These ingredients can be dangerous if you have certain medical conditions or you're taking particular medications.
If you're looking for an effective way to increase your sexual desire, consult your doctor. He or she may suggest proven strategies for enhancing sexual health, such as communicating with your partner, making healthy lifestyle choices and treating any underlying medical conditions. It may also help to consult a counselor or therapist who specializes in sexual concerns and relationship issues.
Next questionChemotherapy and sex: Is sexual activity OK during treatment?
- Shamloul R. Natural aphrodisiacs. Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010;7:39.
- Salonia A, et al. Chocolate and women's sexual health: An intriguing correlation. Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2006;3:476.
- Saw palmetto. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com. Accessed April 20, 2012.
- Sandroni P. Aphrodisiacs past and present: A historical review. Clinical Autonomic Research. 2001;11:303.
- Simon JA. Opportunities for intervention in HSDD. Journal of Family Practice. 2009;58:S26.
- Ernst E, et al. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) for sexual dysfunction and erectile dysfunction in older men and women: An overview of systematic reviews. Maturitas. 2011;70:37.
- Hidden risks of erectile dysfunction "treatments" sold online. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. http://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm048386.htm. Accessed April 20, 2012.
- Shifren JL. Sexual dysfunction in women: Management. http://www.uptodate.com/index. Accessed April 20, 2012.
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