Neurodermatitis

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Symptoms

By Mayo Clinic staff

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Photo of neurodermatitis
Neurodermatitis

Signs and symptoms of neurodermatitis include:

  • Itchy skin in a single, limited area
  • Leathery or scaly texture to the skin
  • Raised, rough patch that is red or darker than the rest of your skin

The primary symptom of neurodermatitis is itchy skin — often a single patch on the neck, wrist, forearm, thigh or ankle. Sometimes neurodermatitis affects genital areas, such as the vulva or scrotum.

The itchiness, which can be very intense, tends to come and go. Eventually you may scratch simply out of habit.

When to see a doctor
See your doctor if:

  • You catch yourself repeatedly scratching the same patch of skin.
  • You're so uncomfortable that you're losing sleep or are distracted from your daily routines.
  • Your skin becomes painful.
  • You suspect your skin is infected. Signs of infection include pain or a yellowish, thick fluid draining from the scratched areas.
References
  1. Lichen simplex chronicus. The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. http://www.merck.com/mmpe/print/sec10/ch114/ch114f.html. Accessed March 17, 2010.
  2. Burgin S. Nummular eczema and lichen simplex chronicus/prurigo nodularis. In: Wolff K, et al. Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine. 7th ed. New York, N.Y.: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2003. http://www.accessmedicine.com/content.aspx?aID=2961069. Accessed March 17, 2010.
  3. Lichon V, et al. Lichen simplex chronicus. Dermatology Nursing. 2007;19:276.
  4. Berger TG. Dermatologic disorders. In: McPhee SJ, et al. Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment. 49th ed. New York, N.Y.: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2010. http://www.accessmedicine.com/content.aspx?aID=747. Accessed March 17, 2010.
  5. Witch hazel. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com. Accessed March 17, 2010.
  6. Camphor. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com. Accessed March 17, 2010.
  7. Shenefelt PD. Hypnosis in dermatology. Archives of Dermatology. 2000;136:393.
  8. Gibson LE (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. March 22, 2010.
DS00712 May 5, 2010

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