Risk factors
By Mayo Clinic staff- Age. Osteochondritis dissecans occurs most often in people between the ages of 10 and 20.
- Sex. Males are two to three times more likely to develop osteochondritis dissecans than are females.
- Sports participation. Sports that involve rapid changes in direction, jumping or throwing may increase your risk of osteochondritis dissecans.
References
- Mercier LR. Osteochondritis dissecans. In: Ferri FF. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2010. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2009. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/184489481-4/955662914/2088/462.html#4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05609-0..00024-1--sc0065_9490. Accessed Feb. 19, 2010.
- Miller RH, et al. Osteochondritis dissecans. In: Canale ST, et al. Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics. 11th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2007. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/184489481-4/955662914/1584/334.html#4-u1.0-B978-0-323-03329-9..50046-5--cesec134_2356. Accessed Feb. 19, 2010.
- Osteochondritis dissecans. American Academy of Family Physicians. http://familydoctor.org/online/famdocen/home/articles/488.printerview.html. Accessed Feb. 19, 2010.
- Knee problems. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. http://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Knee_Problems/default.asp. Accessed Feb. 19, 2010.
- Chorley J, et al. Clinical features and management of ankle pain in the young athlete. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Feb. 19, 2010.
- Laskowski ER (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Feb. 22, 2010.

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