Polycythemia vera

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Risk factors

By Mayo Clinic staff

Some factors may increase your risk of developing polycythemia vera:

  • Age. According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, polycythemia vera is more common in adults older than 60. It's rare in people younger than 20.
  • Sex. Polycythemia vera affects men more often than women.
  • Family history. In some cases, polycythemia vera appears to run in families, indicating that genetic factors other than JAK2 may contribute to the disease.
References
  1. Diseases and conditions index: What is polycythemia vera. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/poly/poly_whatis.html. Accessed Jan. 21, 2009.
  2. Tefferi A, et al. Prognosis and treatment of polycythemia vera. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Feb. 5, 2009.
  3. Sirhan S, et al. Management of polycythemia vera. In: Silver RT. Myeloproliferative Disorders: Biology and Management. New York, N.Y.: Informa Healthcare; 2008:87.
  4. Polycythemia vera. The Merck Manuals Online Medical Library: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. www.merck.com/mmpe/sec11/ch141/ch141d.html#sec11-ch141-ch141d-694. Accessed Feb. 5, 2009.
  5. P-32. National Cancer Institute. http://www.cancer.gov/templates/db_alpha.aspx?CdrID=44869. Accessed Feb. 14, 2009.

DS00919

April 2, 2009

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